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How does earth atmosphere help keep temperatures within a stable range for supporting life?
The Earth's atmosphere acts like a blanket, trapping heat from the sun to keep temperatures relatively stable. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, absorb and re-radiate heat, creating a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect. This helps maintain a moderate climate that is conducive to supporting life.
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Within a thunderstorm cell does the temperature fall or rise with increasing altitude?
Temperatures fall with height in a thunderstorm cell. Temperatures generally fall with height in the atmosphere unless there's an inversion present (and those lead to a stable atmosphere not favorable for thunderstorm development)....So if there's thunderstorms present, temperatures should be falling with height.
What layer of the atmosphere 80-480 km (50-298 miles) above the surface of the earth?
That portion of the atmosphere is within the Thermosphere layer. The Thermosphere is known for its high temperatures due to the absorption of solar radiation, with temperatures increasing with altitude. It is also where the International Space Station orbits.
What is a natural process that keeps earths atmosphere warm?
The greenhouse effect is a natural process that keeps the Earth's atmosphere warm. It occurs when certain gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping back into space. This helps maintain the Earth's temperature within a range that is conducive to supporting life.
How does the atmosphere effect the cryosphere?
The atmosphere interacts with the cryosphere by influencing temperatures, precipitation patterns, and energy balance. Changes in atmospheric conditions, such as increased greenhouse gas concentrations, can lead to warming temperatures and altered precipitation patterns, impacting the formation and melting of snow, ice, and glaciers within the cryosphere.
What statement best describes how energy transfer within earth's atmosphere can effect conditions?
Energy transfer within Earth's atmosphere can affect conditions by driving processes such as heat exchange, air circulation, and the formation of weather patterns. This energy transfer can lead to the redistribution of heat, moisture, and other properties, influencing temperatures, humidity, wind patterns, and precipitation levels in different regions.
Within a thunderstorm cell does the temperature fall or rise with increasing altitude?
Temperatures fall with height in a thunderstorm cell. Temperatures generally fall with height in the atmosphere unless there's an inversion present (and those lead to a stable atmosphere not favorable for thunderstorm development)....So if there's thunderstorms present, temperatures should be falling with height.
What makes the atmosphere stable for life?
The atmosphere is stable for life primarily due to its composition, which includes essential gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide, supporting respiration and photosynthesis. Additionally, atmospheric pressure and temperature are maintained within a range that allows for liquid water, crucial for biological processes. The presence of greenhouse gases helps regulate the Earth's temperature, preventing extreme fluctuations. Finally, the atmosphere protects life by filtering harmful solar radiation and facilitating weather patterns that distribute heat and moisture.
How was protoearth different from todays earth?
Protoearth was a molten and barren planet with high temperatures due to intense impacts from other celestial bodies. It lacked an atmosphere and water. Today's Earth is cooler, has a stable surface, rich in biodiversity with oceans, and a protective atmosphere.
What factor allow earth to hold onto liquid water?
Earth can hold onto liquid water primarily due to its optimal distance from the Sun, which places it within the "Goldilocks zone" where temperatures are just right for water to remain in liquid form. Additionally, Earth's gravitational pull is strong enough to retain water vapor in the atmosphere, preventing it from escaping into space. The presence of an atmosphere also helps regulate temperatures and pressure, further supporting the stability of liquid water on the planet's surface.
What layer of the atmosphere 80-480 km (50-298 miles) above the surface of the earth?
That portion of the atmosphere is within the Thermosphere layer. The Thermosphere is known for its high temperatures due to the absorption of solar radiation, with temperatures increasing with altitude. It is also where the International Space Station orbits.
How did the moon get to the atmosphere?
The moon has no atmosphere and it is not within the Earth's atmosphere, so it never got "to the atmosphere."
Which layer of the atmosphere has the international space station?
The International Space Station (ISS) orbits within the thermosphere layer of the Earth's atmosphere. The ISS orbits at an average altitude of about 420 kilometers (260 miles) above the Earth's surface, within the thermosphere where the auroras occur and temperatures can reach thousands of degrees Celsius.
What is a natural process that keeps earths atmosphere warm?
The greenhouse effect is a natural process that keeps the Earth's atmosphere warm. It occurs when certain gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor, trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping back into space. This helps maintain the Earth's temperature within a range that is conducive to supporting life.
What planet has water oxygen and regulated temputurs?
Earth is the planet that has water, oxygen, and regulated temperatures that can support life as we know it. Its atmosphere and location within the habitable zone allow for these conditions to exist.
Are any satellites currently located within the Earth's atmosphere?
Orbits within the atmosphere are not stable due to atmospheric friction. Friction slows (and heats) the satellite, dropping its orbit still lower (where there's more friction, therefore more slowing and heating). Eventually the satellite burns up. This is essentially what happened to Skylab and more recently to Mir.
Why does a temperature inversion occur within the Stratosphere?
A temperature inversion occurs in the stratosphere due to the absorption of ultraviolet (UV) radiation by the ozone layer. As solar UV radiation is absorbed, it warms the stratospheric air, creating a temperature gradient where temperatures increase with altitude, contrary to the typical decrease in temperature with height in the troposphere. This stable layer inhibits vertical mixing and contributes to the stratification of the atmosphere.
Air that resists vertical motion is considered stable?
Air that resists vertical motion is considered stable because it inhibits the development of vertical movement and turbulence within the atmosphere. This stability can lead to calm weather conditions and the suppression of severe weather events like thunderstorms.
