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Farming can remove nitrogen (N) from soil in two ways:

  1. plant (crop) uptake, and
  2. erosion.

Since N is an important plant nutrient, plants will remove it from the soil and incorporate the N into parts of the plant. When plant parts are harvested, that N is being removed from the soil. Plant parts that are left in the field will return a lot of the N contained in those parts to the soil.

In most soils, N will be found at highest concentrations near the surface, in soil organic matter. Many farming practices increase the rate of erosion, and it is those surface horizons high in N that will be lost first.

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What do many crops deplete from the soil?

Many crops deplete essential nutrients from the soil, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Continuous farming of the same crop can lead to nutrient depletion in the soil, which may require fertilizers or crop rotation to replenish the nutrients.


Explain the significance of legumes in maintaining soil fertility?

Legumes are important for soil fertility because they have a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their roots. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use, enriching the soil with nitrogen. As a result, legumes help increase soil fertility naturally, without the need for synthetic fertilizers. This makes them valuable crops for sustainable farming practices.


What are the different ways by nitrogen in the air reaches the soil?

Nitrogen in the air reaches the soil primarily through a process called nitrogen fixation, where certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use. Nitrogen can also reach the soil through precipitation, as nitrogen compounds are washed out of the atmosphere and deposited onto the soil surface. Additionally, nitrogen can enter the soil through the decomposition of organic matter, releasing nitrogen back into the soil as plant nutrients.


What is the transfer of nitrogen from air to soil to organism and back to air or soil?

Nitrogen is transferred from the atmosphere to the soil through processes like nitrogen fixation by bacteria or lightning, where plants can uptake this nitrogen from the soil. Organisms then consume these plants, incorporating the nitrogen into their own tissues. When organisms die and decompose, nitrogen is released back into the soil, where it can be recycled back into the atmosphere as nitrogen gas through denitrification by bacteria, completing the nitrogen cycle.


How does nitrogen exit the soil?

Nitrogen exits the soil through processes like leaching, where excess nitrogen moves through the soil and into water sources, and denitrification, where bacteria convert nitrogen compounds into gaseous forms that leave the soil. Plants can also take up nitrogen from the soil, reducing the amount present.

Related Questions

Modern farming practices speed up the decomposition of matter in soil how might this affect the nitrogen cycle?

Modern farming practices can disrupt the nitrogen cycle in soil by accelerating the decomposition of organic matter, leading to increased nitrogen loss through leaching and runoff. This can result in decreased soil fertility and the need for synthetic nitrogen fertilizers to maintain crop productivity.


How does Organic Farming help reduce Soil Erosion?

organic farming help to reduce soil erosion .because when its rain or wind .the are material which hold the soil not to be remove


How can there be a shortage of nitrogen in some soil?

Nitrogen in soil can become limited if there is an imbalance in the nitrogen cycle, where plants remove more nitrogen than is being replenished through processes like nitrogen fixation. Factors such as over-fertilization, leaching, erosion, and poor crop rotation can also contribute to nitrogen depletion in soil.


What do many crops deplete from the soil?

Many crops deplete essential nutrients from the soil, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Continuous farming of the same crop can lead to nutrient depletion in the soil, which may require fertilizers or crop rotation to replenish the nutrients.


Why farmers moved on after farming an area?

After farming an area for a while, the soil became depleted of nitrogen and became unsuitable for growing. This was solved with crop rotation that meant that farmers would also plant crops that would replenish the nitrogen, like legumes.


What does not increase the amount of nitrogen in the soil?

It doesn't. Harvesting removes soil nitrogen


Explain the significance of legumes in maintaining soil fertility?

Legumes are important for soil fertility because they have a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their roots. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use, enriching the soil with nitrogen. As a result, legumes help increase soil fertility naturally, without the need for synthetic fertilizers. This makes them valuable crops for sustainable farming practices.


Does soil contain nitrogen?

Yes, soil does contain nitrogen.


Was ancient rome good for farming?

Yes, the climate of Italy was mild (Mediterranean climate) and the soil was fertile (volcanic ash- high in potassium and nitrogen).


What is a denitrification?

Denitrification is the process by which nitrates are converted into nitrogen gas or nitrogen oxides by bacteria in the soil. This process helps to remove excess nitrogen from the ecosystem, preventing water pollution and environmental degradation.


How is nitrogen depleted from soil?

Nitrogen can be depleted from soil through plant uptake, leaching, and runoff. Plant roots absorb nitrogen from the soil to support growth, which can lead to a decrease in soil nitrogen levels over time. Additionally, excess water can cause nitrogen to leach out of the soil and into groundwater, or runoff can transport nitrogen into bodies of water, further depleting soil nitrogen.


What makes the soil in Indonesia good for farming?

The soil is good for farming because it is fertile