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Groundwater can dissolve rock, typically limestone or dolomite, over time as it flows through cracks and fractures underground. This process forms caves through a combination of chemical weathering and erosion, creating underground voids and passages that we see as caves.

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1y ago

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How did groundwater create the Cave of Lascaux?

Groundwater seeping through the limestone rock over thousands of years dissolved the rock, creating cracks and fissures. Eventually, these cracks formed larger passageways that became the cave system of Lascaux.


Groundwater continues to affect the ... rock that form a cave.?

Groundwater affects cave formation by dissolving minerals in the rock, creating passageways and chambers. Over time, this process can lead to the formation of stalactites, stalagmites, and other cave formations. Additionally, groundwater can contribute to the erosion of cave walls and ceilings, shaping the overall structure of the cave.


How was black chasm cavern formed?

Black Chasm Cavern was formed by a process called sulfuric acid dissolution, where acidic groundwater slowly dissolved away the limestone rock to create the cave's intricate formations. Over time, mineral-rich groundwater filled the cave passages, leaving behind beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.


How do groundwater erosion and deposition produce a limestone cave?

stalactite and stalagmite


What is the opening formed when acid groundwater dissolves limestone called?

A cave?


How do groundwater deposits floor of limestone cave?

The ground-water is a solution of calcium carbonate it has dissolved from the limestone above the cave. The mineral is subsequently precipitated as deposits of calcite in the cave: stalatcties & stalagmites, and flowstone on the floor and walls.


What common depositional landforms of groundwater do you find inside a cave?

Stalactites and Stalagmites.


How can groundwater erosion result in the formation of a sinkhole?

Groundwater erosion can dissolve the underlying rock or soil beneath the surface over time, creating voids or cavities. If these voids grow large enough to weaken the surface layer, it can collapse suddenly, leading to the formation of a sinkhole. This process is accelerated in areas with soluble rock such as limestone or gypsum.


How can groundwater create a cave?

Groundwater creates caves through a process called chemical weathering, which dissolves rock over time. As water seeps through the ground, it reacts with minerals in the rock, slowly eroding it and creating cavities. Over thousands of years, these cavities can grow larger and eventually form caves.


Which agent of erosion forms caverns in limestone deposit?

acidic groundwater


What is the diffence between aquifer and cave?

A cave is a void (hole) in the ground. An aquifer is a region of water-permeable rock that holds groundwater; it may (or may not) contain caves.


How did meramec cave Missouri form?

Meramec Caverns in Missouri formed over millions of years through the erosive action of groundwater dissolving the limestone bedrock to create the cave system. The slow process of acidic water dissolving the soluble rock formed the caverns, stalactites, and stalagmites that visitors see today.