Magma is more buoyant than lithospheric rock, and as such it will push toward the surface. On the continents, magma in intrusions can follow weaknesses in the crustal rock to reach the surface, or in some cases, simply melt its way through from the heat delivered by the intrusion. At divergent plate boundaries, where the lithospheric plates are pulling apart, hot rock from the mantle rises and melts from decompression melting, filling the space left from the parting plates. At so-called hotspots, such as the Hawaiian volcanic mountain chain, magma plumes are thought to rise up from the mantle-core boundary and burn through the moving lithospheric plates, creating first submarine volcanoes, then islands.
the Earth's mantle. As temperatures increase with depth, rocks partially melt to form magma. This magma can rise towards the surface through volcanic activity.
Yes, magma tends to rise towards the earth's surface. It does so because once melted it becomes less dense.
The rock that melts underneath the Earth is called magma. Magma is formed from the melting of the Earth's mantle and can rise to the surface to form igneous rocks when it solidifies.
Magma is the name given to molten underground rock. It can be found beneath the Earth's surface in the mantle and can eventually rise to the surface through volcanic activity.
Andesitic magma is typically sourced from the partial melting of subducted oceanic crust and overlying mantle at convergent plate boundaries. This process results in the formation of a magma with intermediate silica content, giving rise to andesitic volcanic rocks.
magma rises up out of a volcano by the build up of pressure
liquid magma is dangerous and tastes bad
magma rises and cools
Magma is less dense than the surrounding rock; as such, it will rise toward the surface.
Because of the asthenosphere.
yes. it goes upward through a 'pipe' that connects to the magma chamber.
Magma rises because it is less dense than the rock around it.
cuz
the Earth's mantle. As temperatures increase with depth, rocks partially melt to form magma. This magma can rise towards the surface through volcanic activity.
During a volcanic eruption or on a constructive boundary
Volcanic mountains
When magma is being heated it rises. When it is cooled, it sinks.