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subtract the group number from the atomic number

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13y ago

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How do you figure out the core charge of an atom?

The core charge of an atom is determined by subtracting the number of core electrons from the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. Since core electrons are those in the inner energy levels, the core charge is important in understanding the chemical behavior of an atom.


How the atomic number related to the core electrons?

The atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, which is also equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom. Core electrons are those that are closest to the nucleus and are not involved in chemical bonding. The number of core electrons in an atom is equal to the difference between the atomic number and the number of valence electrons.


How many core electrons are in a ground state atom of bromine?

A ground state atom of bromine has 28 core electrons. This can be determined by subtracting the number of valence electrons in a neutral bromine atom (7) from the total number of electrons in a bromine atom (35).


How successive ionization energies help us distinguish between core electrons and valence electrons?

Successive ionization energies are the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Core electrons are closer to the nucleus and have higher ionization energies compared to valence electrons. By analyzing the ionization energy pattern, we can determine the number of core and valence electrons in an atom.


How many core electrons in nitrogen?

Nitrogen has 2 core electrons and 5 valence electrons. If you remember, nitrogen has an atomic number of 7. When an atom is neutral it has an equal number of protons and electrons. Therfore, the overal number of electrons is 7. The definition of core electrons is, electrons in their most inner shell, On the other hand valence electrons are electrons in the outermostshell. When looking at a periodic table you see that there is a total# of 5 valence electrons. In order to figure out the core number you subtract the total number of electrons(atomic #) - Valence # of electrons. I hope this helped :)


How many core electrons does Br have?

Bromine (Br) has 18 core electrons. This can be determined by subtracting the number of valence electrons (7 in the case of bromine) from the total number of electrons in a neutral atom, which is 35 for bromine.


How many core electrons does sulfur have?

Sulfur has 10 core electrons. Because the core electrons = all electrons that aren't valence electrons. Sulfur has 16 electrons; 6 valence and 10 core.


How many core electrons does the atom xenon have?

Xenon has 54 core electrons. This is determined by subtracting the number of valence electrons (8 for xenon) from its atomic number (54). Core electrons are those that are not involved in chemical bonding and are found in the inner electron shells.


What atom has 6 valence electrons and 10 core electrons?

Sulfur. It has six valence electrons. These six electrons plus the ten core electrons, 16, the atomic number (number of electrons or the number of protons [they are an equal amount because the positive and negative charges have to cancel each other out]). It is sulfur.


How many core electrons in potassium?

18(Atomic Number:19 minus the group number:1)19-1=18 core electrons


What are regions in atoms where electrons reside?

Electrons are located in 'shells' around the core of on atom. They are never inside the core of an atom.


How many core electrons does germanium have?

Germanium has 18 core electrons. Core electrons are the inner electrons of an atom that are not involved in chemical bonding.