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Oxygen in the atmosphere helps to absorb and scatter incoming ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. This process occurs in the stratosphere, where oxygen molecules break apart the incoming UV radiation. This absorption and scattering of UV radiation by oxygen prevent a large amount of harmful UV radiation from reaching the Earth's surface.

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The amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface is greatly reduced by which gas in the atmosphere?

Ozone is the gas in the atmosphere that greatly reduces the amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface. The ozone layer acts as a shield, absorbing most of the harmful UV radiation before it reaches the surface.


What layer of the atmosphere contains ozone that filters uv radiation?

The ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, which is the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere. Its role is to absorb and filter out a significant amount of the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation before it reaches the Earth's surface.


What percentage of the suns radiation that reaches the earths atmosphere is absorbed by earths surface?

About 50% of the sun's radiation that reaches Earth's atmosphere is absorbed by the Earth's surface. The remaining energy is either reflected back to space or absorbed by the atmosphere.


How the atmosphere acts as shield from harmful radiation from outer-space?

The atmosphere acts as a shield from harmful radiation from outer space by absorbing and scattering much of the radiation before it reaches the Earth's surface. Gases like ozone in the atmosphere help block ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Additionally, the Earth's magnetic field also plays a role in deflecting charged particles from the sun, protecting the planet from harmful solar radiation.


What kind of radiation passes through the atmosphere and reaches the earths surface?

Most of the visible light and some of the ultraviolet and infrared radiation from the sun pass through the atmosphere and reach the Earth's surface. Other forms of radiation, such as gamma rays and X-rays, are mostly absorbed by the atmosphere and do not reach the surface.

Related Questions

Is ultraviolet radiation the energy emitted by earth?

No, ultraviolet radiation is not emitted by the Earth itself. Ultraviolet radiation comes from the sun and is a form of electromagnetic radiation with shorter wavelengths than visible light. Earth's atmosphere filters and absorbs some of the incoming ultraviolet radiation before it reaches the surface.


What reaction occurs when ultraviolet radiation from the sun reaches the earth's atmosphere?

When UV reaches earth, it interacts with ozone. It both creates and depletes ozone.


Can the kind of oxygen we breathe absorb ultraviolet radiation?

The oxygen in Earth's atmosphere is not able to absorb ultraviolet radiation. It is the ozone layer, made up of O3 molecules, that absorbs most of the Sun's harmful UV radiation before it reaches the surface of the Earth.


What is 20 percent of the radiation from the sun?

Twenty percent of the radiation from the sun refers to the portion of solar energy that reaches the Earth's atmosphere. This radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, and infrared radiation, which are essential for life on Earth. The remaining 80 percent is absorbed or scattered by the atmosphere before it reaches the surface. Ultimately, the radiation that reaches the Earth's surface is crucial for climate, weather patterns, and supporting ecosystems.


The amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface is greatly reduced by which gas in the atmosphere?

Ozone is the gas in the atmosphere that greatly reduces the amount of ultraviolet radiation hitting the Earth's surface. The ozone layer acts as a shield, absorbing most of the harmful UV radiation before it reaches the surface.


Which layer of the earth's atmosphere prtoects the earth from these dangerous ultraviolet radiation of the sun?

The ozone layer, which is found within the stratosphere layer of the Earth's atmosphere, helps protect the Earth from the dangerous ultraviolet radiation of the sun. Ozone molecules in this layer absorb and scatter the majority of the sun's ultraviolet radiation before it reaches the Earth's surface.


How does the atmosphere protect us from sunburn?

The atmosphere filters out most of the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, especially the most damaging UV-B rays. Oxygen and ozone molecules in the atmosphere absorb and scatter this radiation, reducing the amount that reaches the Earth's surface and thus helps protect us from sunburn.


Could the sun's radiation one day possibly give mars the power to hold life?

The problem with Mars is not that there is insufficient insolation but the lack of water and atmosphere. The thin atmosphere means that too much ultraviolet radiation reaches the surface (ultraviolet is extremely damaging to single-celled organisms); the problem with the lack of water should be obvious.


What layer of the atmosphere contains ozone that filters uv radiation?

The ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, which is the second layer of the Earth's atmosphere. Its role is to absorb and filter out a significant amount of the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation before it reaches the Earth's surface.


How the ozone layer reduces the amount of ultraviolet radiation that reaches earth's surface?

The ozone layer acts as a shield in the Earth's atmosphere, absorbing much of the incoming ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. This is due to the presence of ozone molecules, which have a natural ability to absorb UV radiation. By absorbing and scattering UV rays, the ozone layer prevents much of the harmful UV radiation from reaching the Earth's surface, protecting living organisms.


Where is most ultraviolet radiation absorbed?

Most ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by the ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere. This layer of ozone helps to protect life on Earth by absorbing and filtering out much of the harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun before it reaches the surface.


Why doesn't the ultraviolet radiation from the sun reach the ground?

Most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation is absorbed by the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere, which acts as a protective shield. Only a small amount of UV radiation reaches the Earth's surface, and this limited exposure is important for processes like vitamin D synthesis in humans, but excessive UV radiation can be harmful.