The air itself cools to below the dewpoint. But there actually are surfaces in the sky, very small ones such as dust and salt particles. They are critical to droplet formation. Without them, the moist air would have a very hard time condensing the water out. It would have to be cooled to well below the dewpoint before enough water molecules could get together to form a droplet. But once it did that would be a sight because that highly subcooled droplet would suddenly be the surface that all the water would condense on, and it would get real big, real fast.
Water vapor from the atmosphere condenses to form clouds. When the air cools, it can no longer hold all the moisture it contains, causing the water vapor to condense into tiny water droplets or ice crystals, which then come together to form clouds.
Water vapor can stay in the atmosphere for varying amounts of time before it condenses and falls as precipitation, typically ranging from a few days to a few weeks.
When water vapor condenses, it releases the latent heat of vaporization, which is around 2260 joules per gram. This heat energy warms the surrounding air as it is released during the condensation process.
No, a psychrometer is a tool used to measure relative humidity, not the amount of water vapor that condenses and falls to Earth. The amount of water vapor that condenses and falls as precipitation can be measured using instruments such as rain gauges or weather radars.
All clouds are made of water vapor.
It condenses out as droplets or ice crystals.
Water vapor forms clouds when it condenses in the atmosphere.
Water vapor from the atmosphere condenses to form clouds. When the air cools, it can no longer hold all the moisture it contains, causing the water vapor to condense into tiny water droplets or ice crystals, which then come together to form clouds.
Water vapor can stay in the atmosphere for varying amounts of time before it condenses and falls as precipitation, typically ranging from a few days to a few weeks.
The condensation of the nuclei
The cool atmosphere condenses the rising water vapor and causes it to fall back to Earth
When water vapor condenses, it releases the latent heat of vaporization, which is around 2260 joules per gram. This heat energy warms the surrounding air as it is released during the condensation process.
No, a psychrometer is a tool used to measure relative humidity, not the amount of water vapor that condenses and falls to Earth. The amount of water vapor that condenses and falls as precipitation can be measured using instruments such as rain gauges or weather radars.
When water vapor rises high in the atmosphere and cools, it condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. This can happen because the air at higher altitudes is colder, causing the water vapor to reach its dew point temperature and change from a gas to a liquid or solid form.
All clouds are made of water vapor.
When water vapor condenses into liquid water, it changes from a gas to a liquid state due to a decrease in temperature. This process releases energy in the form of heat, known as the latent heat of condensation. Condensation is responsible for the formation of clouds and precipitation in the atmosphere.
Yes, at which point it takes the form of precipitation and returns to the earth as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.