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There are two ways of using geothermal energy.1: There is domestic geothermal, where it is used locally to apply heat to your house or water heater.

This is done by pumping water underground through pipes. The deeper underground the water is, the warmer the water will get by the use of the magma heating the earth underground. This can only be done in some locations, and is mainly used locally. So it does not make electricity, just uses the heat from underground.

2: There are the big geothermal corporations, where they send water through pipes deep underground, where the water is heated by the magma. This causes the water to change phase, and become steam. The steam is then pressurized, and then put through turbines to make electricity.

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