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How is limestone weathered?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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14y ago

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Limestone is weathered by mechanical and chemical means:

Mechanical: plant root growth in cracks and crevices, frost wedging, rock falls, abrasion.

Chemical: exposure to fluids containing acids--particularly rainwater and flowing runoff that is naturally acidic--that chemically react with the calcium carbonate in the limestone, dissolving it.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Limestone is weathered by water (rainwater) that erodes the rock away and forms underground cavers and gorges.

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