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A human DNA molecule consists of two strands that are made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine). Therefore, a human DNA molecule contains billions of atoms, including carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus atoms. Specifically, a single human DNA molecule can contain over 6 billion atoms.

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7mo ago

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