answersLogoWhite

0

A sulfate ion consists of one sulfur atom, four oxygen atoms, and two "excess" electrons from another source. Each sulfur atom has 16 electrons, each oxygen atom has 8 electrons, so that the total is 16 + (4 X 8) + 2 = 50.

The question of "bonding electrons" is not quite so clear. When acting as an ion, each sulfate ions has two electrons available for ionic bonding. Internal bonding within each sulfate ion is generally supposed to correspond to two sulfur-oxygen double bonds with four bonding electrons each, two sulfur-oxygen single bonds with two bonding electrons each, and the two excess electrons, for a total of 14.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

How many electrons are available for bonding in the sulfate ion?

There are 32 electrons available for bonding in the sulfate ion (SO4^2-). Each oxygen contributes 6 valence electrons, and the sulfur contributes 6 valence electrons, giving a total of 32 electrons.


How many non-bonding electrons does phosphorus have?

Phosphorous has a total of 15 electrons, and of those, 3 of them are valence shell, or bonding electrons. So, 12 electrons are core electrons, and are non-bonding.


How many non-bonding electrons does nitrogen have?

Nitrogen has three non-bonding electrons.


How many valence electrons are available for bonding in bromine (Br)?

Bromine has 7 valence electrons available for bonding.


How many nonbonding and bonding electrons are in acetyl chloride?

Ten nonbonding electrons and 14 bonding electrons are in acetyl chloride.


What type of bonding is present in solid silver?

Metallic Bonding, because the attraction between cations and the surrounding sea of electrons, the electron are delocalized, which means they do not belong to any one atom but they move freely about the metal's network.


Radium has how many electrons available for bonding?

Two valence electrons


How many bonding electrons are in water?

Two bonding electrons are in the molecule of H2O (light water)


How many bonding pairs of electrons in methyl fluoride?

Methyl fluoride (CH3F) has three bonding pairs of electrons between carbon and hydrogen atoms in the methyl group, and one bonding pair of electrons between carbon and fluorine atoms. Therefore, there are a total of four bonding pairs of electrons in methyl fluoride.


How many bonding electrons in a nitrogen molecule?

there are 5 bonding electrons. It depends on the number of valence electrons.


How many valence electrons does the compound sulfate have?

The compound sulfate (SO4^2-) has 32 valence electrons. This is calculated by adding the valence electrons of sulfur (6) to the valence electrons of oxygen (6 each for a total of 24), and then adding 2 additional electrons to account for the 2- charge of the sulfate ion.


How many non bonding electrons does carbon have?

The electrons out of ionic bonds and covalent bonds are called as non bonding electrons. Valence electrons are the bonding electrons of carbon.