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There are five major currents on Earth: the North Atlantic Current, the South Atlantic Current, the North Pacific Current, the South Pacific Current, and the Antarctic Circumpolar Current.

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Describe how the rotation of earth modifies ocean currents in the northern hemisphere?

The rotation of the Earth causes the Coriolis effect, which deflects ocean currents to the right in the Northern Hemisphere. This results in ocean currents flowing clockwise in the northern part of the ocean basins. The Coriolis effect influences the direction and shape of major ocean currents like the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift.


What causes the continents and the earth's major plates to move?

The movement of continents and Earth's major plates is primarily caused by the process of plate tectonics. This movement is driven by the heat generated from the Earth's core, which creates convection currents in the semi-fluid mantle layer beneath the Earth's crust. These currents cause the plates to move and interact, leading to phenomena like earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.


Where in the earth do convection currents occur?

Convection currents occur in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface, leading to phenomena like earthquakes and volcanic activity.


Where do convection currents flow in Earth?

Convection currents flow in Earth's mantle, which is the layer of rock beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of features like mountain ranges, volcanoes, and earthquakes.


What are the effects of surface currents?

Surface currents play a major role in redistributing heat around the Earth, which helps regulate climate. They also affect marine life by transporting nutrients and influencing migration patterns. Additionally, surface currents can impact coastal erosion and shipping routes.

Related Questions

What maintains the Earth's shape?

The major players include the Earth's gravity, and the forces behind the convection currents of the molten section of Earth's interior.


Which layer of the Earth do Covection Currents occur in?

The major ones involve the mantle and the oceanic crust.


What is cold-water currents and climate?

Cold water currents are currents which flow deep along the ocean floor. Cold water currents can cause temperature changes which in return can have a major impact on the overall climate of the Earth.


What is current and climate?

Cold water currents are currents which flow deep along the ocean floor. Cold water currents can cause temperature changes which in return can have a major impact on the overall climate of the Earth.


How many convection currents are there?

There are multiple convection currents within the Earth's mantle. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates, which leads to processes such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.


What produced convection currents in Earth's atmosphere?

what produces convection currents in earth's atmosphere


Important result of Currents?

Currents have a dramatic effect on the climate of the Earth. Also, they assist many marine animals with their migration patterns.


Describe how the rotation of earth modifies ocean currents in the northern hemisphere?

The rotation of the Earth causes the Coriolis effect, which deflects ocean currents to the right in the Northern Hemisphere. This results in ocean currents flowing clockwise in the northern part of the ocean basins. The Coriolis effect influences the direction and shape of major ocean currents like the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift.


How do convection currents affect earth?

Convection Currents affect earth by slowly moving the tectonic plates


What are causes of the ocean currents?

The two causes of ocean currents are wind and the rotation of the earth(etc) The wind blows which makes the currents in the water and the rotation of the earth(gravity) makes currents in the ocean currents. Luaye Sharawy


What causes the continents and the earth's major plates to move?

The movement of continents and Earth's major plates is primarily caused by the process of plate tectonics. This movement is driven by the heat generated from the Earth's core, which creates convection currents in the semi-fluid mantle layer beneath the Earth's crust. These currents cause the plates to move and interact, leading to phenomena like earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.


What are the six major influences on climate?

The six major influences on climate are latitude, altitude, proximity to large bodies of water, ocean currents, prevailing winds, and topography of the land. These factors affect temperature, precipitation, and weather patterns in a region.