The fastest winds ever recorded in a tornado were 301 mph +/- 20.
However, other tornadoes may have been stronger, but had no measurements taken.
The Waco, Texas tornado traveled 20 miles and was 1/3 of a mile wide.
There isn't a specific distance because all of the tornadoes in the world are not the same. The typical tornado may travel a mile or so, but path lengths may range from only a few yards to more than 200 miles.
The longest tornado damage path was 219 miles, but it did not destroy absolutely everything along that path.
A tornado does not even last a day. The longest duration ever recorded for a tornado was 3 hours and 29 minutes. Durations over an hour are rare. The average tornado lasts about 10 minutes.
By the standards of the Enhanced Fujita scale the minimum wind speed for an EF0 tornado is 65 mph. However, simply having a wind at or above this intensity is not enough for there to be a tornado. A tornado is a violently rotating vortex of wind, not just a gust above a certain strength.
About 500 miles and the fastest time is just over 7 hours.
It depends on how fast the tornado is traveling. The average tornado moves at about 30 mph, so in 15 minutes an average tornado would move 7.5 miles. However, some tornadoes move much faster. The fastest moving tornado on record was found, at times, to travel at 73 mph. At that speed the tornado would travel just over 18 miles in 15 minutes.
The Joplin tornado traveled 22.1 miles.
There is no set forward speed. But the winds of an EF5 tornado are in excess of 200 mph, with some potentially exceeding 300 mph.
The Hallam, Nebraska tornado was 2.5 miles wide and traveled 54 miles.
The average tornado is 50 yards wide and travels 5 miles.
The average tornado lasts about 10 minutes.
The Tri-State tornado was a mile wide and traveled 219 miles.
It is 2,968.39 miles via the fastest route according to MapQuest.
The Waco, Texas tornado traveled 20 miles and was 1/3 of a mile wide.
The fastest route is 594.58 miles.
It depends on the tornado. If it is a single vortex tornado the winds near at the edge of the core will be the fastest. However, many of the strongest tornadoes are multivortex, meaning that they have smaller vorticies (almost like mini tornadoes) inside the main vortex. In a multivortex tornado the fastest winds are within these subvortices.