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How is the atomic number and mass number different?
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of any given element. The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom of an isotope of an element.
Is the atomic number of an atom equal to the number of protons or neutrons or electrons in the nucleus?
The atomic number of an atom is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus. It determines the element's identity and position on the periodic table. Electrons and neutrons can vary in number to form different isotopes of the element.
What information could you use to determine the atomic number of an unknown element that has a mass number of 22?
the only element with a mass number of 22 is sodium (Na) which has an atomic number of 11. This is because the atomic number only represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
An atom's atomic number is?
it shows how many protons are present in an atom
Explain the difference between atomic number and mass number?
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom while the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. for example lithium has an atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7. Therefore lithium has 3 protons and 4 neutrons.
When you subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass of any element you get what?
Atomic mass= Atomic no. + no. of neutrons So when the atomic no. is subtracted from the atomic mass, the result would be equal to the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of the atom of the element.
How do you calculate the number of neutrons an element has in its nucleus?
You need to find the atomic number, and the atomic mass. The atomic number i the number of PROTONS in the nucleus, the atomic mass, or mass number, is the number of PROTONS and NEUTRONS in the nucleus. To find the number of neutrons you subtract the atomic number from the mass number.
Which solid element has 135 neutrons in its nucleus?
The element with 135 neutrons in its nucleus is Xenon, which has an atomic number of 54.
Is the atomic weight of an element is equal to the number of protons minus the number of neutrons?
No, the atomic weight of an element is not equal to the number of protons minus the number of neutrons. Atomic weight is the average weight of an element's isotopes taking into account their abundance, which includes the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
What is the atomic mass in an element?
The atomic mass in an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.
What part of the nucleus determine the atomic mass for an element?
All parts of the nucleus, protons and neutrons if any, contribute to the atomic mass. The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is its isotope mass number.
How do protons and neutrons relate to an elements atomic number?
Protons are positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the element's atomic number. Neutrons are neutral particles also found in the nucleus, and together with protons, they determine the atomic mass of the element.
Which atomic property is different in each isotope of an element?
The number of neutrons in the nucleus is different in each isotope of an element. Isotopes of an element have the same number of protons (atomic number) but different numbers of neutrons, leading to variations in atomic mass.
How many neutrons and electrons are in the nucleus of an atom?
The atomic number of a chemical element is equal to the number of electrons or protons. The number of neutrons = Atomic weight of an isotope (rounded) - atomic number of the element (or the number of protons)
How are the atomic mass and the atomic number different?
The atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, while the atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Atomic number determines an element's identity, while atomic mass affects its atomic weight and isotopes.
What element is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus?
All elements have neutrons and protons within the nucleus.
How is the nucleus related to the periodic table?
The nucleus contains the protons and neutrons. The number of protons determines the atomic number of the element and the number of protons and the number of neutrons together determine the atomic mass.
