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The point where a fault slips during an earthquake is called the focus or hypocenter. This is the location underground where the seismic energy is released and spreads outwards, causing the ground to shake at the surface.

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1y ago

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What happens when friction between opposute sides of a fault is high?

High friction between opposite sides of a fault can cause stress to build up, leading to a potential earthquake when that stress is released suddenly as the fault slips. This can result in intense shaking and ground displacement along the fault line.


Why earthquake happen?

earth quakes happen because of the fault line. Underneath the suface the plate are moving


Describe how earthquake may occur?

The earth's crust is divided into several major plates, some 50 miles thick, which move slowly and continuously over the earth's interior. Most earthquakes occur as the result of slowly accumulating pressure that causes the ground to slip abruptly along a geological fault plane on or near a plate boundary. The resulting waves of vibration within the earth create ground motion at the surface that vibrates in a very complex manner. The point where the fault first slips is the "focus" or "hypocenter" of the earthquake. A theoretical point on the earth's surface directly above the focus is the "epicenter" of the earthquake. The epicenter of the January 17, 1994 Los Angeles earthquake was located in the city of Northridge in the San Fernando Valley.


What do seismologists use to determine when an earthquake started?

Seismologists use the difference in arrival times of seismic waves at different monitoring stations to determine when an earthquake started. By analyzing this data, they can pinpoint the origin time of the earthquake. Additionally, seismologists use advanced computer algorithms and technology to help refine the accuracy of the timing.


How do faults relate to earthquakes?

A sudden slip on a fault causes earthquakes. When the sides of a fault are pressed together due to stresses on the earth's outer layer, it slips and releases energy in waves that travel along the earth's crust, which causes the shaking during an earthquake.

Related Questions

In an earthquake the point where a fault first slips is called the .?

In an earthquake, the point where a fault first slips is called the "focus" or "hypocenter." This is the location beneath the Earth's surface where the seismic energy is initially released, leading to the propagation of seismic waves. The point directly above the focus on the Earth's surface is known as the "epicenter."


What is the point called where a fault first slips is called the?

According to wikipedia: An earthquake's hypocenter is the position where the strain energy stored in the rock is first released, and is the point where the faultbegins to rupture


When the ground slips at fault lines the movement the earth undergoes is called?

an earthquake


What is it called at the point where a fault first slips?

According to wikipedia: An earthquake's hypocenter is the position where the strain energy stored in the rock is first released, and is the point where the faultbegins to rupture


How does fault produce earthquake?

It suddenly slips when the stress across it becomes too high, which produces a sudden series of shockwaves that radiate in all directions from the fault through the surrounding rock. The earthquake you feel happens when these shockwaves reach the surface.


When the ground slips at fault lines the movement the earth undergoes is called what?

earthquakes


What is called a sea wave that is created when the seafloor slips after an underwater earthquake?

Its called a Tsunami, Japan just had one and was devastated!


What major geologic event occurs when a fault line slips?

When a fault line slips, it can trigger an earthquake, which is a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that generates seismic waves. This event occurs due to the accumulation of stress along the fault, where two tectonic plates or rock masses interact. The magnitude of the earthquake can vary widely, depending on the amount of stress released and the characteristics of the fault. Additionally, the sudden movement can result in ground shaking, surface rupture, and potentially lead to secondary hazards such as tsunamis or landslides.


What is the name of a sea wave that is made when the seafloor slips after an underwater earthquake?

Tsunami, also called Kamikazis


A sea wave that is created when the sea floor slips after an underwater earthquake?

The succession of waves is called a tsunami.


What the hanging wall of a fault slips down with respect to the footwall the result is a?

Normal Fault


When the hanging wall of a fault slips down with respect to the footwall the result is a?

A normal fault