calcium + chlorine yields calcium chloride oxidation means loss of electrons, it's the calcium atom the oxidizes into the calcium cation +2. the chlorine is being reduced from chlorine neutral to chloride -1 anion.
calcium and chlorine combines to produce CalciumChloride (CaCl2) as chlorine needs 1 electron to complete its octate... and calcium needs to lose 2 electrons to stablized.. therefore 2 atoms of chlorine react with a single atom of calcium to stablized. Atomic numbers are as follow : Calcium 20 Chlorine 17
Hydrogen is oxidized because an electron is removed from it.
two
ethanol gives haloform reaction because it is oxidized to acetaldehyde whose alpha carbon donates a hydrogen atom for the formation of haloform
Ca + Cl2 --> CaCl2 or Ca2+ + 2 Cl- --> CaCl2
A calcium atom will readily form Ca2+ ions while a chlorine atom will readily form Cl- atoms. Thus, ionic bonding is the only bonding that can occur between a calcium and a chlorine atom. The equation for the reaction is as follows: Ca + Cl2 --> CaCl2
calcium and chlorine combines to produce CalciumChloride (CaCl2) as chlorine needs 1 electron to complete its octate... and calcium needs to lose 2 electrons to stablized.. therefore 2 atoms of chlorine react with a single atom of calcium to stablized. Atomic numbers are as follow : Calcium 20 Chlorine 17
the reactant that has the atom that gets oxidized
oxidized
Calcium chloride.
Hydrogen is oxidized because an electron is removed from it.
No. If two atoms are the same then they are of the same element. The type of atoms is determioned by the number of protons in the nucleus. A chlorine atom has 17 protons, a calcium atom has 20.
A chlorine atom gains an electron when it becomes an ion. This means it has been reduced because there is a decrease in oxidation state from 0 to -1.
Calcium ions have a charge of +2 and chlorine ions have a charge of -1. Because a compound is neutral, you need two chlorine atoms per calcium atom, thus giving us the formula of CaCl2. This tells us that there is one calcium atom in the compound.
CaCl2
Because calcium has 2 valence electrons, it needs to get rid of them to have a stable noble gas conformation. Chlorine atom has 7 VE and only needs to gain one electron to have the noble gas conformation. Therefore one calcium will give one electron to two chlorine atoms, therefore resulting in an ionic bond.
When Ca and Cl combine with each other, the electron transfer takes place from Calcium atom to Chlorine atom (i.e from Ca to Cl). In other words, the Calcium atom (Ca) loses 2 electrons and the Chlorine atoms (Cl) gains 1-1 electrons. Due to this, the Calcium becomes a positive ion (Ca 2+) and Chlorine becomes a negative ion (Cl –).