The atmosphere begins at the Earth's surface (or the ocean's), and extends upward. Generally air density decreases with altitude, although temperature differences can alter that somewhat.
Yes air is denser near the earth's surface than high in the atmosphere. The farther up air rises, there are less molecules of air between the outer edges of the atmosphere. This means there is a lot less air weighing down. A general rule of thumb is the higher the altitude, the lower the pressure: the lower the altitude, the higher the pressure.
The absorption of thermal energy from the ground heats the lower atmosphere and keeps Earth's surface much warmer than it would if there were no atmosphere. :)
The earths density is on average 5.5 g/mL. Surface rocks have an average density of 2.8 g/mL.
There are almost no extrusive rocks on the earths surface because they are all under the earths surface. They are mainly lower than the earths surface.
Its the hydrosphere
All moons are denser that earths atmosphere
Yes air is denser near the earth's surface than high in the atmosphere. The farther up air rises, there are less molecules of air between the outer edges of the atmosphere. This means there is a lot less air weighing down. A general rule of thumb is the higher the altitude, the lower the pressure: the lower the altitude, the higher the pressure.
The earths atmosphere is denser than the helium found in a baloon therefore the baloon is lighter and is lifted above the denser air located in earths atmosphere. Which is why if you just blow up a baloon with air from your lungs it does not float. It would be the same density as the air outside of the baloon.
I'm not sure what a "heavy" atmosphere is but Venus' atmosphere is denser than Earth's and the atmospheric pressure at the surface is much greater than Earth's
Because earths crust is denser than the mantle
Oceanic crust is denser than continental crust, it floats lower in earths mantle.
yes the earths surface absorbs more radiant energy from the sun than the atmosphere GOOD LUCK :)
Pressure is the weight of an overlying column of material. The pressure at the core comes from 6400km of overlying rock, which is much denser than air
The absorption of thermal energy from the ground heats the lower atmosphere and keeps Earth's surface much warmer than it would if there were no atmosphere. :)
The Earths surface would be much colder than it is.
We now know that Mars once had liquid water on its surface and probably had a much denser atmosphere than it does now.
Venus. It has a very think atmosphere that means its surface pressure is around 93 times that of Earths. Probes have landed on its surface, but due to the extreme pressure, temperatures and hostile atmosphere, they don't last for very long.