I believe it is Chloride? If you know the answer for sure please post it!! thank you!!
No. Calcium is a positive ion. The most abundant negative ion would probably be chloride.
There is no neurotransmitter release from the axon terminal when there are no calcium ions in the extracellular solution. This is because the exocytosis of the synaptic vesicles is calcium dependent.
Every Laboratory has specfic values that their Lab Medicine Docs have signed off as being Normal Values, however, generally The Intracellular Concentration of Chloride in Eukaryotic Cells is 5 milliMoles. The Extracellular Concentration of Chloride is 110 mM. The Intracellular Concentration of Calcium is < 1 mM The Extracellular Concentration of Calcium is 1.8 mM
Parathyroid hormone provides a powerful mechanism for controlling extracellular calcium and phosphate concentrations by regulating intestinal reabsorption, renal secretion, and exchange between the extracellular fluid and bone of these ions. Also, Calcitonin, which is a peptide hormone secreted by the thyroid gland, tends to decrease plasma calcium concentration and usually has effects that are opposite to those of the parathyroid hormone.
Aldosterone
No, it is potassium.
False. It's Chloride
Sodium ion is the most concentrated ion in the extracellular fluid.
The principal elements in the extracellular fluid are sodium, potassium and calcium.
There is no neurotransmitter release from the axon terminal when there are no calcium ions in the extracellular solution. This is because the exocytosis of the synaptic vesicles is calcium dependent.
Extracellular fluid refers to all body fluid outside of cells. The most abundant anion in the extracellular fluid is chloride (Cl-).
calcium ; sodium
The intracelluar fluid is negative with respect to the extracellular fluid.
proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid
is actively pumped into the extracellular fluid for storage.
is actively pumped into the extracellular fluid for storage.
calcium is actively pumped into the extracellular fluid for storage until the next contraction
The most abundant positive ion or cation in the extracellular fluid is sodium (Na+). Chloride (Cl-) is the most abundant negative ion or anion.