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What two minerals are harder than calcite but softer than quartz?
Fluorite and apatite are two minerals that are harder than calcite but softer than quartz on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. They have hardness values of 4 (fluorite) and 5 (apatite) respectively, compared to 3 for calcite and 7 for quartz.
Which is the hardest mineral out of calcite talc fluorite and quartz?
Quartz- hardness 7 on Mohs Scale. (Calcite: 3, galena 2.5, talc 1)
What minerals can a steel knife scratch?
A steel knife can scratch minerals with a hardness lower than that of steel, such as gypsum, calcite, fluorite, and talc. Minerals like quartz, topaz, and corundum are harder than steel and cannot be easily scratched by a steel knife.
What can scratch fluorite?
Fluorite is a relatively soft mineral with a Mohs hardness of 4, so it can be scratched by harder materials like quartz, topaz, and corundum. However, fluorite can scratch materials with a lower hardness, such as gypsum and calcite.
Which mineral would scratch calcite but not apatite?
Fluorite would be able to scratch calcite but not apatite, as fluorite has a higher hardness than calcite but a lower hardness than apatite on the Mohs scale.
What mineral is harder than gypsum but softer than flourite?
Calcite is a mineral that is harder than gypsum but softer than fluorite on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. Calcite has a hardness of 3, while gypsum has a hardness of 2 and fluorite has a hardness of 4.
What mineral is harder than calcite but wont scratch glass?
Fluorite is a mineral that is harder than calcite but won't scratch glass. Calcite has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, while fluorite has a hardness of 4. However, glass typically has a hardness of about 5.5, making it too hard for fluorite to scratch.
What two minerals are harder than calcite but softer than quartz?
Fluorite and apatite are two minerals that are harder than calcite but softer than quartz on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. They have hardness values of 4 (fluorite) and 5 (apatite) respectively, compared to 3 for calcite and 7 for quartz.
Contains oxygen and carbon softer than fluorite but harder than gypsum fizzes quickly?
The mineral being described is likely calcite. Calcite is composed of oxygen and carbon, has a hardness between fluorite and gypsum, and fizzes quickly when in contact with acid due to its reaction to the acid's carbonate content.
What is a mineral that contains oxygen and carbon softer than fluorite but harder than gypsum and effervesces when it contacts an acid?
Calcite (CaCO3).
What mineral contains oxygen and carbon is softer than fluorite but harder than gypsum and effervesces when it contact acid?
The mineral you are describing is calcite. Calcite contains both oxygen and carbon, and it has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, making it softer than fluorite (hardness of 4) but harder than gypsum (hardness of 2). Additionally, calcite is known for its characteristic effervescence when it comes into contact with dilute acid, due to the release of carbon dioxide gas.
Which is the hardest mineral out of calcite talc fluorite and quartz?
Quartz- hardness 7 on Mohs Scale. (Calcite: 3, galena 2.5, talc 1)
What minerals can a steel knife scratch?
A steel knife can scratch minerals with a hardness lower than that of steel, such as gypsum, calcite, fluorite, and talc. Minerals like quartz, topaz, and corundum are harder than steel and cannot be easily scratched by a steel knife.
What can scratch fluorite?
Fluorite is a relatively soft mineral with a Mohs hardness of 4, so it can be scratched by harder materials like quartz, topaz, and corundum. However, fluorite can scratch materials with a lower hardness, such as gypsum and calcite.
What would happen if you scratched a piece of fluorite against a piece of feldspar?
Fluorite is harder than feldspar, so scratching fluorite against feldspar would cause the fluorite to scratch the feldspar. This means the fluorite would leave a mark on the feldspar, showing that fluorite is harder than feldspar.
What minerals would scratch fluorite - talc quartz or calcite?
Fluorite with a Mohs hardness of 4 would be scratched by quartz (with a hardness of 7). Both calcite (Mohs hardness 3) and talc (Mohs hardness 1) are softer than fluorite.
Which object can scratch calcite but not apatite?
On the Mohs mineral hardness scale, calcite is about a 3, and apatite is about a 5. So, whatever is at a hardness of 4 will scratch a 3 but not a 5. That mineral is fluorite.
