False.
False. More runoff can actually lead to more erosion, as the increased water flow can carry away soil particles and contribute to erosion.
False. More runoff typically leads to more erosion, as the increased volume and speed of water flowing over the land can cause more soil erosion. Proper land management practices are essential to reduce erosion and protect soil health.
True. Soil erosion due to flowing water is generally more severe on hill slopes compared to plains because the inclined surfaces on hills result in faster water flow, leading to more erosion. This process is exacerbated by factors such as gravity, increased runoff, and reduced vegetation cover on steeper slopes.
False. Groundwater can cause erosion through processes like chemical weathering which can dissolve rock and create underground cavities. This can weaken the overlying soil and rock, leading to potential collapses and sinkholes.
False. The process that lays down sediment in a new location is deposition, not erosion. Erosion is the process of wearing away and removing sediment from a location.
False. More runoff can actually lead to more erosion, as the increased water flow can carry away soil particles and contribute to erosion.
False. More runoff typically leads to more erosion, as the increased volume and speed of water flowing over the land can cause more soil erosion. Proper land management practices are essential to reduce erosion and protect soil health.
False. Vegetation, including grasses, generally reduces runoff by increasing water infiltration into the soil. The root systems of plants help to hold the soil in place, while the foliage and ground cover slow down rainwater, allowing it to percolate into the ground rather than flowing away as runoff. This process helps to mitigate soil erosion and promotes groundwater recharge.
True. Soil erosion due to flowing water is generally more severe on hill slopes compared to plains because the inclined surfaces on hills result in faster water flow, leading to more erosion. This process is exacerbated by factors such as gravity, increased runoff, and reduced vegetation cover on steeper slopes.
False
False. Groundwater can cause erosion through processes like chemical weathering which can dissolve rock and create underground cavities. This can weaken the overlying soil and rock, leading to potential collapses and sinkholes.
False. Vegetation, including grasses, generally helps reduce runoff by increasing water infiltration into the soil. The roots of plants create channels in the soil, which allows water to penetrate more deeply rather than flowing over the surface. Additionally, vegetation can slow down the movement of water, further decreasing runoff.
false
False. Erosion control should begin before the first evidence of erosion. When building bridges over waterways, construction contractors are already devising ways to control erosion so the bridge does not fall into the water later on.
False. The process that lays down sediment in a new location is deposition, not erosion. Erosion is the process of wearing away and removing sediment from a location.
False. Forces such as weathering and erosion that wear away high points and flatten out the Earth's surface are called destructive forces, not constructive. Constructive forces include processes like volcanism and plate tectonics that build up the Earth's surface.
false