List four specific controls of atmospheric temperature?

Answer 1

1. Greenhouse effect: Certain gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun, leading to a warmer temperature, and preventing excessive heat loss.
2. Albedo effect: The reflectivity of the Earth's surface affects how much sunlight is absorbed, with lighter surfaces reflecting more heat.
3. Cloud cover: Clouds can reflect solar radiation, cooling the surface, or trap heat radiating from the Earth, warming the surface.
4. Elevation: Higher altitudes generally experience lower temperatures due to decreased air pressure and thinner atmosphere, resulting in less heat retention.