From my text book: You'll see that inside a solenoid the magnetic field is etremely strong, this can be used to magnetise objects. The field around it is exactly the same as the field around a bar magnet. Concentrated inside the solenoid and gradually getting more spaced out the further away
Factors affecting the magnetic field strength of a solenoid are: - length of the solenoid - diameter of the solenoid - current through the coil around the solenoid - number of turns of the coil of current around the solenoid, usually turns of wire - material in the core
The magnetic field produced by electric current in a solenoid coil is similar to that of a bar magnet.
a copper wire carrying current
lighting
When current is passed through a solenoid coil, magnetic field produced due to each turn of solenoid coil is in the same direction. As a result the resultant magnetic field is very strong and uniform. The field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of parallel straight lines along the axis of solenoid. Thus, the solenoid behaves like a bar magnet.
Factors affecting the magnetic field strength of a solenoid are: - length of the solenoid - diameter of the solenoid - current through the coil around the solenoid - number of turns of the coil of current around the solenoid, usually turns of wire - material in the core
If you turn off the electric current in the solenoid, the solenoid quits pulling its armature.
solenoid
The starter solenoid receives a large electric current from the car battery and a small electric current from the ignition switch. When the ignition switch is turned on, a small electric current is sent to the starter solenoid. This causes the starter solenoid to close a pair of heavy contacts, thus relaying a large electric current to the starter motor, which in turn sets the engine in motion.
That can be a 'solenoid' or an 'electromagnet'.
A solenoid
A solenoid. An electromagnet is wire wrapped around a core of iron (usually). The wrapped wire itself is called the solenoid.
right hand rule is used to find out the polarity of current
work as the current carrying coil-of wire on and acts like magnet when conductor flows
electric current in a solenoid coil
Electromagnetic fields form around any current carrying conductor.
electric current in a solenoid coil