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Phosphorous is a multivalent nonmetal of the nitrogen group. It is found in nature in several allotropic forms, and is an essential element for the life of organisms.

There are several forms of phosphorous, called white, red and black phosphorous, although the their colours are more likely to be slightly different. White phosphorous is the one manufactured industrial; it glows in the dark, is spontaneously flammable when exposed to air and is deadly poison. Red phosphorous can vary in colour from orange to purple, due to slight variations in its chemical structure. The third form, black phosphorous, is made under high pressure, looks like graphite and, like graphite, has the ability to conduct electricity.

Applications

Concentrated phosphoric acids are used in fertilizers for agriculture and farm production. Phosphates are used for special glasses, sodium lamps, in steel production, in military applications (incendiary bombs, smoke screenings etc.), and in other applications as: pyrotechnics, pesticides, toothpaste, detergents.

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14y ago
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1mo ago

Phosphorus is a non-metal element that exists in several allotropic forms, the most common being white phosphorus, red phosphorus, and black phosphorus. It is a solid at room temperature with a melting point of 44.1°C and a boiling point of 280.5°C. Phosphorus is highly reactive and can spontaneously ignite in air.

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9y ago

Phosphoric acid is a mineral, chemical or reagent consisting of phosphoric acids. It is a clear, colorless and odorless liquid.

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7y ago

Examples: flammable, reactive, Pauling electronegativity 2,19, may form allotropes, etc.

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14y ago

it is white

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Q: Physical properties of phosphorus
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Related questions

Why does both isotopes of phosphorus have identical chemical properties?

All isotopes of a substance are chemically the same. It is their physical properties which are different.


What are all the elements that make up a phosphorus?

Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15. It is a nonmetal with multiple allotropes, including white phosphorus, red phosphorus, and black phosphorus. Each allotrope has different physical and chemical properties.


How is phosphorus P-31 and P-32 similar?

Phosphorus-31 and phosphorus-32 are both isotopes of the element phosphorus, differing only in the number of neutrons they possess. They share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of protons, but phosphorus-32 is radioactive with a half-life of around 14 days, making it useful in biological research and medicine.


Are the properties of nitrogen more similar to the properties of neon or the properties of phosphorus?

The properties of nitrogen are more similar to the properties of phosphorus. Nitrogen and phosphorus are both nonmetals with similar chemical reactivities and tendencies to form covalent bonds. Neon, on the other hand, is a noble gas with very different properties compared to nitrogen.


What is phosphorus texture?

Phosphorus texture refers to the physical arrangement or characteristic appearance of phosphorus when observed on a microscopic level, such as its crystal structure, surface features, or grain size. It can provide valuable information about the properties and behavior of phosphorus in various materials or geological formations.


What is phosphorus's properties?

phosphorus is hard to spell and i don't know


What unusual or special properties does phosphorus have?

Phosphorus has the property of existing in various allotropes, such as white, red, and black phosphorus, each with different physical and chemical properties. It is also an essential element for life, being a key component of DNA and RNA. Additionally, phosphorus can exhibit luminescence when exposed to ultraviolet light, making it useful in applications such as inorganic LEDs.


Will the properties of nitrogen be more similar to the properties of neon or phosphorous?

The properties of nitrogen will be more similar to neon, as both are nonmetals that exist as diatomic molecules (N2, Ne) at room temperature. Phosphorus, on the other hand, is a nonmetal that can exist in multiple allotropes that exhibit different physical and chemical properties.


Does phosphorus have color or taste?

Phosphorus itself is a white, waxy solid that does not have a distinct color or taste. However, some phosphorus compounds can have color, such as red or white phosphorus, which have specific physical properties associated with their crystal structures.


Does liquid phosphorus fertilizer have the same properties as red phosphorus found in fireworks?

No, liquid phosphorus fertilizer and red phosphorus used in fireworks are different forms of phosphorus. Liquid phosphorus fertilizer is typically in the form of phosphoric acid or phosphates, which are used to provide plants with essential nutrients. Red phosphorus is a chemical compound with different properties and is used in pyrotechnics for its flammable properties.


How many properties does phosphorus have?

Phosphorus has 15 properties. It belongs to the nitrogen group and can exist in several allotropic forms, including white phosphorus, red phosphorus, and black phosphorus. It is a nonmetal with a high reactivity and is commonly found in phosphate minerals.


Is phosphorus magnetic?

No, elemental phosphorus is not magnetic as it does not have unpaired electrons that are necessary for magnetic properties.