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What is the difference in chemical structure between dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde phosphate?
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate has a ketone group and two hydroxyl groups, while glyceraldehyde phosphate has an aldehyde group and one hydroxyl group. Both molecules are three-carbon compounds involved in the glycolysis pathway. Glyceraldehyde phosphate is an intermediate in glycolysis, while dihydroxyacetone phosphate can be converted to glyceraldehyde phosphate.
The energy of the Atp molecule is stored within which phosphate groups?
The energy of the ATP molecule is mainly stored in the high-energy bonds of the outermost phosphate group, known as the gamma phosphate group. When this phosphate group is hydrolyzed, releasing energy, it forms ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate.
Atp contains what phosphate groups?
ATP = Adenosine triphosphate, it contains 3 phosphate groups, the structure of this molecule consists of a purine base (adenine) attached to the carbon atom of a pentose sugar (ribose). The 3 phosphate groups are attached to another carbon atom of the pentose sugar. The link below shows the molecule.
What electric charge do the phosphate groups in DNA have?
A negative charge, as do all phosphate groups.
How can a sulfate be distinguished from a phosphate?
Sulfates typically contain sulfur atoms, while phosphates contain phosphorus atoms. One way to distinguish between the two is to perform a chemical test using barium chloride solution - sulfates will form a white precipitate of barium sulfate, while phosphates will not react with barium chloride. Additionally, infrared spectroscopy can be used to differentiate between the characteristic vibrational frequencies of sulfate and phosphate groups.
Where are high energy bonds found in ATP?
High energy bonds in ATP are found between the second and third phosphate groups. This bond is called a phosphoanhydride bond and contains a large amount of chemical energy due to the repulsion between the negatively charged phosphate groups.
Where are the high energy bonds found in ATP?
between phosphate groups
Where are theses high energy bonds found in ATP?
Between the phosphate groups
The energy available to the cell is stored in which part of the ATP molecule?
The energy available to the cell is stored in the form of a high-energy phosphate bond in the ATP molecule. This bond between the second and third phosphate groups is easily hydrolyzed to release energy for cellular processes.
What are the two chemical groups that form the backbone of a DNA strand?
The two chemical groups that form the backbone of a DNA strand are deoxyribose sugar and phosphate groups. These components link together to form a sugar-phosphate backbone, with nitrogenous bases attached to the deoxyribose sugar.
What best how the structure of ATP helps provide energy to the cell?
ATP contains energy in the chemical bonds between its phosphate groups.
What is the stored energy in a mitochondria called?
Energy is stored as chemical energy. This energy is stored in the Second bond between phosphate groups in ATP.
What type of bond is found between the phosphate groups?
In DNA, the phosphate groups are connected by phosphodiester bonds, which are covalent bonds formed between a phosphate group and two adjacent nucleotides in the DNA backbone.
What is the difference between phosphorus and phosphatase?
Phosphorus is a chemical element, while phosphatase is an enzyme used to remove chemical groups containing phosphorus, called phosphate gr oups, which are present in many bio molecules.
What is the difference between bisphosphate and diphosphate?
The difference between a bisphosphate and diphosphate is very simple. For a diphosphate, the 2 phosphate groups in the compound are directly attached to one another. For a bisphosphate, the 2 phosphate groups in the compound are attached to different atoms on the compound, meaning that they are not attached to one another.
Where are these high-energy bonds founds in ATP?
Between the phosphate groups
What part of ATP has energy?
Binds between three phosphate groups.
