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Sudden return of elastically deformed rock to its undeformed shape?

This phenomenon is known as elastic rebound. When rocks experiencing elastic deformation reach their limit, they release stored energy and snap back to their original shape, often causing an earthquake. This process is commonly observed along fault lines where tectonic plates meet.


What is the hypothesis that explains the release of energy during an earthquake is called?

The hypothesis that explains the release of energy during an earthquake is called the elastic rebound theory. According to this theory, stress builds up along a fault line until it exceeds the strength of the rocks, causing them to suddenly break and release accumulated energy in the form of seismic waves.


How does the elastic rebound theory explain the occurrence of earthquakes?

The sudden return of elastically deformed rock to sit original shape is called elastic rebound. Elastic rebound happens when stress on rock along a fault becomes so grat that the rock breaks or fails. This failure causes the rocks on either side of the fault to jerk past one another. During this sudden motion, large amounts of energy are released. This energy travels through rock as seismic waves. These waves cause earthquakes. The strength of an earthquake is related to the amount of energy that is released during elastic rebound.


Examples of elastic energy?

anything that stretches or compresses can store elastic energy. most common example is a coil spring. It has an equilibrium position, and you must do work (add energy) on it to move it from that position. That energy input is stored in the form of elastic energy.


Most earthquakes are pronounced by the rapid release of what kind of energy stored in rock and subjected to great forces?

Most earthquakes are caused by the rapid release of elastic strain energy stored in rock that has been subjected to great forces. This energy is released in the form of seismic waves that propagate through the Earth's crust, causing the ground to shake.

Related Questions

What energy is stored in a spring?

Potential energy is stored in a spring when it is compressed or stretched. This potential energy is due to the elastic properties of the spring material, which allow it to store mechanical energy when deformed from its equilibrium position.


The hypothesis that explains the release of energy during an earthquake is called the?

The hypothesis that explains the release of energy during an earthquake is called the elastic rebound theory. This theory states that rocks on either side of a fault are deformed by tectonic stresses until they reach a breaking point. Once this breaking point is exceeded, energy is released in the form of seismic waves, causing an earthquake.


When a wind up alarm rings it a what source of energy?

Elastic energy. Elastic energy is released when a substance is deformed and then released so it can go back to its former shape.


What type of energy is stored in the elastic?

Elastic potential energy is stored in stretched or compressed elastic materials, such as a rubber band or a spring. When the material is deformed, this energy is stored in the material and can be released when the material returns to its original shape.


Is rigidity a factor in elastic energy?

Yes, rigidity is a factor in elastic energy. The amount of elastic energy stored in a material is directly related to its rigidity or stiffness. Higher rigidity materials can store more elastic energy when deformed compared to less rigid materials.


What are the characteristics of elastic energy?

Elastic energy is the potential energy stored when an object is deformed, such as when a spring is compressed or stretched. It is a form of mechanical energy that can be converted into kinetic energy when the object returns to its original shape. The amount of elastic energy stored depends on the elastic properties of the material and the amount of deformation.


What is another name for elastic energy?

Another name for elastic energy is potential energy. It is the energy stored within a material when it is deformed or stretched, which can be released and converted into other forms of energy when the material returns to its original shape.


What is the source for elastic energy?

Elastic energy is stored in an object when it is deformed or stretched. This energy is due to the potential energy stored in the bonds between atoms or molecules within the object, which can be released when the object returns to its original shape.


Give one example of an object before and after it has gained elastic potential energy?

Elastic potential energy refers to the potential energy stored as a result of deformation of an elastic object. An example of this is a spring, which springs back before it has gained elastic potential energy. After a spring gains elastic potential energy, it will be deformed.


What kind of energy is stored when you compress seat cushion?

When you compress a seat cushion, you are storing potential energy in the form of elastic potential energy in the cushion material. When the cushion is compressed, the material is deformed and stores this energy, which can be released when the cushion returns to its original shape.


Sudden return of elastically deformed rock to its undeformed shape?

This phenomenon is known as elastic rebound. When rocks experiencing elastic deformation reach their limit, they release stored energy and snap back to their original shape, often causing an earthquake. This process is commonly observed along fault lines where tectonic plates meet.


The hypothesis that explains the release of energy during an earthquake is called the.?

elastic rebound theory