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They both have a valency of 1 as their atoms all have 1 electron in the outermost orbits. (lithiium's electronic structure is 2,1, sodium 2,8,1) Because of this Lithium and sodium react very similarly. They both react quickly in air (and therefore have to be stored in oil to protect them). They both react vigorously with water producing hydrogen and forming an alkaline solution. They both burn with coloured flames - lithium red and sodium yellow. Thee are several other metals all belonging to the same 'family' - the group 1 elements or 'alkali metals'. Others include Potassium, Rubidium and Caesium.
What else can I help you with?
Which elements is most likely to have similar properties to those of sodium?
Each element has similar properties to the other elements in its group on the periodic table. Sodium is an alkali metal, and those are the elements in Group 1 of the periodic table of elements. We know that lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium all have similar chemical properties.
What metal reacts the same was as potassium?
you can answer this by looking at the column in the periodic table that has potassium, all of the elements in the period react the same so lithium, sodium, rubidium, cesium, and francium have similar properties and react in the same way
What two things react with lithium?
Lithium is a highly reactive metal, so it can react with many other ions, especially halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine
What happens when lithium sodium potassium rubidium and caesium reacts with cold water?
They react pretty violently with water. These elements have 1 valence electron with makes them very reactive. When they are put in the water they split the water molecule into Hydrogen gas and NaOH or LiOH, etc. Lithium, sodium and potassium while violent reactions are pretty mellow compared to the reactions of Rubidium, Cesium and Francium. Search google video for cesium reaction with water and you will see what i mean.
Do iodine and lithium bromide react?
Iodine and lithium bromide do not react with each other. However, iodine can form a complex with lithium ions in a solution containing lithium bromide.
What 3 elements from the periodic table have the same properties as sodium?
Lithium (Li), potassium (K), and cesium (Cs) have similar properties to sodium as they are all alkali metals with one valence electron. They react similarly with water and oxygen, forming similar compounds and exhibiting similar chemical behavior.
Why are lithium and sodium in the same group in the periodic table?
Elements that are in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of electrons in their outer energy level. In the case of lithium and sodium, they each have one electron in their farthest shell.
Will lithium hydroxide and sodium chromate react?
No, lithium hydroxide and sodium chromate will not react with each other. They are both ionic compounds and do not have any shared ions that could undergo a chemical reaction.
What would react with water as lithium sodium and potassium?
Lithium, sodium, and potassium react vigorously with water to form hydroxides and release hydrogen gas. The reactivity increases as you go down the group from lithium to potassium, with potassium being the most reactive.
Is sodium similar to lithium?
Sodium and Lithium are in the same group in the periodic table and tend to have similar properties, for example, adding a small amount to water will result in a "fizzing" type of reaction. Other elements in this group such as caesium react with water in a similar fashion only far more violently.
What is Sodium carbonate and lithium sulfate equation?
The chemical formula for sodium carbonate is Na2CO3 and for lithium sulfate is Li2SO4. When they react, the balanced chemical equation is: 2Na2CO3 + Li2SO4 → Na2SO4 + Li2CO3
Does sodium react with xenon?
No. Xenon doesn't react, it's a noble gas (meaning it has a full outer shell of valence electrons).
Why is sodium more reactive than lithium?
Sodium is more reactive than Lithium because the metals of Group 1 become more reactive as we go down the group. The ionization energy of lithium is greater than the ionization energy of sodium, and thus sodium is more reactive.
What element would burn your skin and react with water?
Sodium metal can react violently with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, which can cause burns if it comes in contact with skin.
Why is sodium very reactive with acid?
no it does not. NaCl is a neutral compound.
What elements would react similarly to potassium?
Elements in the same group as potassium, such as sodium and lithium, would react similarly due to their similar outer electron configurations. These elements are all alkali metals and exhibit similar reactivity characteristics, such as forming ionic compounds easily and reacting violently with water.
Which elements is most likely to have similar properties to those of sodium?
Each element has similar properties to the other elements in its group on the periodic table. Sodium is an alkali metal, and those are the elements in Group 1 of the periodic table of elements. We know that lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium all have similar chemical properties.
