The mass was conserved in the reaction of iron and sulfur. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed. The weight of the beginning materials, iron and sulfur are exactly equal to the weight of the product, iron sulfide.
iron forms iron sulphide when reacts with sulphur, Fe + S = FeS in this reaction 32 g of sulphur require 56 g of iron so 16 g sulphur requires 28 g of iron.
To determine the amount of iron required, you first need to find the molar mass of sulfur (32.06 g/mol) and the molar mass of iron (55.85 g/mol). Then, use the stoichiometry of the reaction to calculate the amount of iron needed, which is 64.4 g.
In a reaction between iron and sulfur to form iron sulfide, the total number of particles remains the same before and after the reaction. This is due to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
It would depend on your definition of percentage. For example, if you were looking for percentage of atom count, you would count the atoms in the compound Fe2(SO4)3. You have 12 Oxygen, 3 Sulfur, and 2 Iron, leaving you with 3 sulfur out of 17 total atoms, or 3/17 or 0.176470588 (about 17.5%). If, on the other hand, you are talking about percentage of mass, then you must calculate the mass of each element in the compound. Iron's atomic mass is 55.847. Sulfur's atomic mass is 32.066. Oxygen's atomic mass is 15.999. Multiply these by their respective ratios. Iron (55.847*2=111.694) Sulfur (32.066*3=96.198) Oxygen (15.999*12=191.988) Add them together to get (111.694+96.198+191.988=399.88) Now, take the overall mass of the sulfur part (96.198) and divide it into the total mass (399.88). The answer is 96.198/399.88 or 0.24056717 or about 24%.
The percent by mass of iron in the stated compound is 100(17.6/27.9) or 63.1 %, to the justified number of significant digits. Since the compound contains only two elements, the percent by mass of sulfur is 100 - 63.1 or 36.9 %. To find the atomic percentages rather than the mass percentages, the mass for each element must be divided by the gram atomic mass of that element. 17.6 grams constitutes 17.6/55.457 or about 0.313 gram atoms of iron, and 10.3 grams of sulfur constitutes 10.3/32.06 or about 0.321 gram atoms of sulfur. The atomic ratios of the two elements in simple binary compounds such as iron sulfide must have ratios of small whole numbers. The specified compound contains about equal numbers of iron and sulfur and therefore has the formula FeS.
Evidence of a chemical change occurring when iron and sulfur combine to form iron sulfide includes the observation of color change from gray/brownish to black, the release of heat energy as the reaction occurs, and the formation of a new substance with different properties than the original iron and sulfur. Additionally, the mass of the iron sulfide formed would be equal to the combined masses of the iron and sulfur used in the reaction, as mass is conserved in chemical reactions.
Total mass before reaction=Total mass after reaction Proven by the law of mass conversion: Matter cannot be created or destroyed; it can only change forms.
iron forms iron sulphide when reacts with sulphur, Fe + S = FeS in this reaction 32 g of sulphur require 56 g of iron so 16 g sulphur requires 28 g of iron.
To determine the amount of iron required, you first need to find the molar mass of sulfur (32.06 g/mol) and the molar mass of iron (55.85 g/mol). Then, use the stoichiometry of the reaction to calculate the amount of iron needed, which is 64.4 g.
In a reaction between iron and sulfur to form iron sulfide, the total number of particles remains the same before and after the reaction. This is due to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
In a chemical reaction like iron reacting with sulfur to form iron sulfide, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants must equal the number of atoms of each element in the products. This is known as the principle of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron and sulfur to form iron sulfide is: 8 Fe + S8 -> 8 FeS Given that 5.6g of iron completely reacts with excess sulfur, we can calculate the mass of iron sulfide produced. Using stoichiometry, we find that 5.6g of Fe corresponds to 5.6g of FeS being produced, as the molar ratio between Fe and FeS is 1:1.
Sulfur atomic mass: 32 a.m.e.Chlorine atomic mass: 35.5 a.m.e.Iron atomic mass: 56 a.m.e.
3.2g ..... assuming it is iron (II) Sulphide FeS2. The relative atomic mass of iron is 56, sulphur is 32, so the ratio of masses of these two elements IN THE FORMULA = 56 : 64. If 2.8g of iron was used then, from the ratio, this will react with 3.2g of sulphur.
Iron(II) sulfide is formed by the reaction of iron and sulfur as follows: Fe + S --> FeS To determine the amount of iron(II) sulfide formed, we need to consider the limiting reactant, which is sulfur in this case. The molar mass of iron(II) sulfide is 87.91 g/mol. Therefore, if 40g of sulfur reacts, it will form 40g / (32.06g/mol) = 1.25 moles of iron(II) sulfide, which is equivalent to 1.25 x 87.91 = 109.89g. So, 109.89g of iron sulfide will be formed.
It would depend on your definition of percentage. For example, if you were looking for percentage of atom count, you would count the atoms in the compound Fe2(SO4)3. You have 12 Oxygen, 3 Sulfur, and 2 Iron, leaving you with 3 sulfur out of 17 total atoms, or 3/17 or 0.176470588 (about 17.5%). If, on the other hand, you are talking about percentage of mass, then you must calculate the mass of each element in the compound. Iron's atomic mass is 55.847. Sulfur's atomic mass is 32.066. Oxygen's atomic mass is 15.999. Multiply these by their respective ratios. Iron (55.847*2=111.694) Sulfur (32.066*3=96.198) Oxygen (15.999*12=191.988) Add them together to get (111.694+96.198+191.988=399.88) Now, take the overall mass of the sulfur part (96.198) and divide it into the total mass (399.88). The answer is 96.198/399.88 or 0.24056717 or about 24%.
Rusting is a chemical reaction known as oxidation. When a metal object rusts, it gains mass because the iron in the metal reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide (rust). The mass of the object after rusting will be greater than its original mass due to the addition of the iron oxide.