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Minerals are classified into different groups based on their chemical composition. The main classes of minerals are silicates, carbonates, sulfides, oxides, and sulfates.

Silicates are the most common class and are made up of silicon and oxygen atoms. Carbonates contain carbon and oxygen atoms, while sulfides are composed of sulfur and metal ions. Oxides consist of metal ions bonded to oxygen atoms, and sulfates contain sulfur and oxygen atoms bonded to metal ions.

These classes differ in their chemical composition and structure, which affects their physical properties such as hardness, color, and crystal shape.

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What is the prime characteristic the geologist use to separate minerals into different classes?

Geologists primarily use the chemical composition of minerals to separate them into different classes. This includes elements present, their proportions, and how they are arranged within the mineral structure. Other characteristics such as crystal structure, hardness, and cleavage can also be used in conjunction with chemical composition for mineral classification.


How do ferromagnesian minerals differ from other rock forming minerals?

These minerals are usually dark in color, Ferromagnesian Minerals minerals are also denser than other rock-forming minerals.Resources: Science Impact Integrated Science Third Edition (Academe) pp.73


Do minerals contain two or more types of rocks?

No. it is flipped a rock contains two or more types of minerals


How does the composition of most minerals differ from a pure element?

Minerals are typically composed of a combination of elements, rather than being pure elements. These elements are bonded together in specific arrangements to form the mineral's crystalline structure. This composition gives minerals their distinct physical and chemical properties.


What is the the difference between rocks and minerals?

Rocks are solid substainces that are made of 2 or more minerals and can have organic matter in them as well. On the other hand, minerals are naturally formed inorganic solids that have definite crystalline structures. Rocks and minerals are made through different processes.

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What is the prime characteristic the geologist use to separate minerals into different classes?

Geologists primarily use the chemical composition of minerals to separate them into different classes. This includes elements present, their proportions, and how they are arranged within the mineral structure. Other characteristics such as crystal structure, hardness, and cleavage can also be used in conjunction with chemical composition for mineral classification.


Why do rocks sometimes have different colored specks and different markings?

Rocks can have different colored specks and markings due to the presence of various minerals within them. These minerals can form under different conditions and can give the rocks their distinct colors and patterns. Factors such as the composition of the original rock, the presence of other elements, and the pressure and temperature conditions during formation all play a role in determining the appearance of rocks.


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