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The San Andreas Fault

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Q: What active fault zone generate earthquakes?
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What can happen at a fracture or fault zone?

Shallow Earthquakes may happen.


What fault is responsible for creating earthquakes in central us?

There are several thrust faults that stretch from Arkansas to Illinois. Collectively they are known as the New Madrid Seismic Zone or New Madrid Fault Line. It is a source of intraplate earthquakes or earthquake within a tectonic plate.


What can happen at a fault zone?

In geology, a fault or fault line is a planar fracture in rock in which the rock on one side of the fracture has moved with respect to the rock on the other side. Large faults within the Earth's crust are the result of differential or shear motion and active fault zones are the causal locations of most earthquakes. Earthquakes are caused by energy release during rapid slippage along a fault. A fault that runs along the boundary between two tectonic plates is called a transform fault.Since faults do not usually consist of a single, clean fracture, the term fault zone is used when referring to the zone of complex deformation that is associated with the fault plane. The two sides of a non-vertical fault are called the hanging wall and footwall. By definition, the hanging wall occurs above the fault and the footwall occurs below the fault. This terminology comes from mining. When working a tabular ore body the miner stood with the footwall under his feet and with the hanging wall hanging above him.


Do earthquakes result from the sudden release of energy stored in rocks surrounding the zone of fault movement?

Yes, that is a good way to phrase it. For many more details and interesting facts about earthquakes see the answered questions provided in the related questions section.


What fault line is Hawaii on?

The Kealakekua fault zone.

Related questions

What is an inactive zone?

An active zone is where earthquakes happen and inactive is where they don't.


What can happen at a fracture or fault zone?

Shallow Earthquakes may happen.


What are seismic gap?

a segment of an active fault zone that has not experienced a major earthquake over a span when most other segments have. such segments are probable sites for future major earthquakes


Are there earthquakes in Dubai?

There are two faults in the UAE: the Western Coastline Fault and the Dibba fault zone. Both are strike-slip faults.


Is the new Madrid fault zone active?

to use the potty if u need 2


How do earthquakes hapen?

A2. Earthquakes happen at fault boundaries when the boundary zone can no longer withstand the accumulated strain. It is this strain release phase and its subsequent resilience that is the actual earthquake.This could be a common fault boundary, or a subduction zone boundary.A1. Earthquakes happen when the plates underneath the earths surface come in contact and rub against each other.


Why does Taiwan have so many earthquakes?

because it is located on an active zone and it is on top of the pacfic ring of fire


Why are there a pontential for large earthquakes off the coast of the Pacific Northwest?

Because of the Cascadian subduction zone. Since this zone is a very long sloping fault going from Northern Vancouver Island, Canada to Sacramento, California, it can produce very large earthquakes, since earthquake size is proportional to fault size. Search Cascadian Subduction Zone for more information....


These regions along a fault zone are considered likely sites of future earthquakes?

a chain of volcanoes parallel to a continental coast.


What areas of the world have the most earthquakes?

Indonesia is in a very active seismic zone, also, but by virtue of its larger size than Japan, it has more total earthquakes.


What fault is responsible for creating earthquakes in central us?

There are several thrust faults that stretch from Arkansas to Illinois. Collectively they are known as the New Madrid Seismic Zone or New Madrid Fault Line. It is a source of intraplate earthquakes or earthquake within a tectonic plate.


Where do earthquakes appear most?

According to the USGS Indonesia is very active seismic zone and has the most earthquakes for a given country while Tonga, Fiji probably has the most earthquakes per unit area. China, Iran, Japan and Turkey are all in seismically active areas and also rank high in number of earthquakes.