As a rock is falling through the atmosphere, it is a meteor. When it hits the earths surface, it is a meteoroid.
Height above earths surface is called elevation
The Earth's surface is broken into large pieces called tectonic plates. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer beneath them and interact at plate boundaries, where geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur.
The Earth's surface layer is called the crust.
There is no such thing as half of the Earth. If you are referring to half of the spherical shape of the Earth then it will be a hemisphere.
When magma comes up to Earth's surface and hardens, it is called lava.
As a rock is falling through the atmosphere, it is a meteor. When it hits the earths surface, it is a meteoroid.
The process is called erosion.
Molten rock that reaches the Earth's surface is called lava.
Subsidence.
Projection
It is called the crust.
Height above earths surface is called elevation
The Earth's surface is broken into large pieces called tectonic plates. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer beneath them and interact at plate boundaries, where geological phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur.
Pieces of rock that strike the surface of a moon or planet are called meteorites.
it is called magma.
meteoroid
A meteorite.