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One of the most easily observed uses for iron is as wrought iron, such as the iron work in railings, benches, garden gates, and so on. Cast iron is also used in a number of applications due to its excellent thermal conductivity - particularly in grills, hobs, skillets, etc.

However, it is the making of steel that is the most common use for iron.

Steel alloys use a small percentage of carbon (and often other metals, such as manganese or vanadium) in order to enhance the properties of iron that are desirable for various uses. Steel is used in myriad building and construction applications, from the steel used in the structure of a typical modern office block, to the sub-frame of a motor vehicle, and even in the pots and utensils found in most kitchens. Steel alloys can be harder, less susceptible to rust, or lighter than iron, while generally maintaining the excellent strength and conductivity of iron.

Your body uses iron as the key component in haemoglobin which facilitates the transportation of oxygen throughout your body via the blood (it is, in fact, what makes oxygenated blood look red). As all mammals and a large number of other forms of animal life utilise this same method for transporting oxygen in their blood, it could be argued that this is the most common use!

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14y ago

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