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What are the chemical properties of group 7 elements?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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XxCazBabiiBoiiBakerx...

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13y ago

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If I had to guess I'd say it has something to do with maybe gasses an/or lights.(just a guess)

here is some info I found though.....

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_7_element

A Group 7 element is one in the series of elements in group 7 (IUPAC style) in the Periodic Table, which consists of the transition metals manganese (Mn), technetium (Tc), rhenium (Re), and bohrium (Bh). Like other groups, the members of this family show patterns in its electron configuration, especially the outermost shells resulting in trends in chemical behavior: {| ! Z ! Element ! No. of electrons/shell | 25 manganese 2, 8, 13, 2 43 technetium 2, 8, 18, 13, 2 75 rhenium 2, 8, 18, 32, 13, 2 107 bohrium 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 13, 2 All of these elements are classed in Group 7 because their valence shells hold seven electrons. Technetium has no stable isotopes. Technetium and promethium are the only two such elements before lead, after which (with bismuth having an extremely long-lived isotope) no known element has a stable isotope.

http://www.chemguide.co.uk/inorganic/group7menu.html

PERIODIC TABLE GROUP 7 (HALOGENS) MENU ;

Atomic and physical properties . . .

: Discusses trends in atomic radius, electronegativity, electron affinity and melting and boiling points of the Group 7 elements. It also looks at the bond strengths of halogen-halogen bonds and of hydrogen-halogen bonds. ;

Halogens as oxidising agents . . .

: Describes and explains the trend in oxidising ability of the Group 7 elements based on the reactions between one halogen and the ions of another one - for example, between Cl2 and I- ions from salts like KI. ;

The acidity of the hydrogen halides . . .

: Discusses the acidity of the hydrogen halides (like hydrogen chloride), and explains why HF is a weak acid. ;

Halide ions as reducing agents . . .

: Describes and explains the trend in reducing ability of the halide ions based on their reactions with concentrated sulphuric acid. ;

Testing for halide ions . . .

: Describes and explains the tests for halide ions using silver nitrate solution followed by ammonia solution. ;

The manufacture of chlorine . . .

: Describes the manufacture of chlorine by the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution using a diaphragm cell and a membrane cell. |}

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15y ago
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14y ago

known as the halogens, exist as discrete, diatomic molecules. Highly reactive elements. Flourine is the most electronegative element. Flourine and chlorine exist as gases, bromine as a liquid and iodine as a solid.

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13y ago

"Group 7" now usually refers to manganese, technetium, rhenium, and bohrium. Neither technetium nor bohrium has any non radioactive isotopes. The other two are moderately reactive metals characterized by stable oxyanions in which the oxidation number of the metal is usually +5 or +7. Manganese also has +2 and +4 oxidation states as a cation.

In the narrow form periodic table style commonly used fifty years, "Group VII" also includes the halogens, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and (presumably) astatine, which are non metals and form mono atomic anions with an oxidation state of -1 for the halogen. As elements, they all form diatomic molecules. They also form bonds to carbon in organic compounds, and all of them except fluorine form oxyanions in which the halogen has a positive oxidation number, up to +7. They also form numerous oxides and inter halogens.

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Q: What are the chemical properties of group 7 elements?
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Which element has similar chemical properties to nitrogen?

elements in the same group as nitrogen will have similar CHEMICAL properties because they have the same number of electrons in the outer shell. (this is according to Bohrs model of the atom, if you want a real confusing answer about valence shells etc. go look at quantam mechanics) So elements in group 7 are phosphurus, arsenic, selenium, tellurium, polonium, these will react with the same chemicals to from similar compounds however they are all solids unlike nitrogen. Elements with similar PHYSICAL properties are elements that are present as gases at room temperature (like nitrogen is) oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, hydrogen and all of group 8 the noble or inert gasses (although inert isn't really a valid term as they can react in the correct conditions)


Which group contains elements with the most varied properties?

Groups 3-12 have elements with the most diverse set of properties in the periodic table. They are transition elements.


Why is Chlorine in group 7 and period 3 of the periodic table?

That is where chlorine belongs (it is a noble gas). Chlorine has properties similar to the elements around it, and it has 7 valance electrons like the rest of the elements in its group.


Why did Mendeleev put bromine (Br) and chlorine (Cl) in the same group on the periodic table?

Bromine and Chlorine both have equal chemical properties. They both have 7 electrons in the outermost energy level. They both gain 1 electron to get the noble gas configuration.Cl and Br have same chemical properties. They have 7 valence electrons. They both are non-metals.


What is the collective name given to the elements in group vii?

Group 7 elements are known as "halogens".

Related questions

How were chemists able to predict the chemical properties of technetium?

The properties of technetium were predicted on the basis of the periodic table.


How many peroids are in the periodic table of elements?

There are 18 periods in the periodic table. The periods are divided according to the chemical properties of elements. Elements in a group have similar properties.


Which element has similar chemical properties to nitrogen?

elements in the same group as nitrogen will have similar CHEMICAL properties because they have the same number of electrons in the outer shell. (this is according to Bohrs model of the atom, if you want a real confusing answer about valence shells etc. go look at quantam mechanics) So elements in group 7 are phosphurus, arsenic, selenium, tellurium, polonium, these will react with the same chemicals to from similar compounds however they are all solids unlike nitrogen. Elements with similar PHYSICAL properties are elements that are present as gases at room temperature (like nitrogen is) oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, hydrogen and all of group 8 the noble or inert gasses (although inert isn't really a valid term as they can react in the correct conditions)


Which group contains elements with the most varied properties?

Groups 3-12 have elements with the most diverse set of properties in the periodic table. They are transition elements.


Which element in the periodic table has very similar properites to fluorine?

All the elements in the same group as Flourine have similar properties. This group of elements is referred to as the halogens, and is located in group 7.


Why is Chlorine in group 7 and period 3 of the periodic table?

That is where chlorine belongs (it is a noble gas). Chlorine has properties similar to the elements around it, and it has 7 valance electrons like the rest of the elements in its group.


What period is the berkelium?

Berkelium is in the period 7 of the Mendeleev table of chemical elements and in the group of actinides.


Why did Mendeleev put bromine (Br) and chlorine (Cl) in the same group on the periodic table?

Bromine and Chlorine both have equal chemical properties. They both have 7 electrons in the outermost energy level. They both gain 1 electron to get the noble gas configuration.Cl and Br have same chemical properties. They have 7 valence electrons. They both are non-metals.


How would you compare and contrast the elements in group 1 and group 7 in the periodic table?

By listing their collective and individual properties, pointing out similarities and differences.


Why group 7 element by their self do not have many uses?

This situation is normal. The number of chemical elements is smaller compared to the number of chemical compounds.


What does elements in a group on the periodic table have in common?

number of valence electrons


Why are the hydrides of mendeleevs group 1 and 7 placed in separate groups?

Mendeleev left gaps in his table to place elements not known at the time. By looking at the chemical properties and physical properties of the elements next to a gap, he could also predict the properties of these undiscovered elements. For example, Mendeleev predicted the existence of 'eka-silicon', which would fit into a gap next to silicon. The element germanium was discovered later. Its properties were found to be similar to the predicted ones and confirmed Mendeleev's periodic table.