Nitrate (NO3-)is a powerful oxidizer which can rapidly and explosively react with various organic compounds. For instance, a common explosive in the mineral mining industry is ANFO, or Ammonium Nitrate Fuel-Oil, which is ammonium nitrate mixed with a hydrocarbon such as kerosene or diesel fuel.
The ammonium (NH4+) in the compound contributes by combining with oxygen from the nitrate to create nitrogen gas (N2) and water (H2O). This process releases a large amount of energy, causing the gaseous products to expand dramatically.
The combination of rapid oxidation of the hydrocarbons and ammonium cause a rapid increase in pressure and temperature - an explosion.
Ammonium Nitrate can be dangerous because this reaction has a fairly low activation energy. At even mildly elevated temperatures, it's possible for a spark to start the reaction.
Additionally, at higher temperatures, the nitrate can decompose. When this happens, the ammonium can react with the oxygen, catching fire. This process is less explosive than when the ammonium nitrate is mixed with a fuel, but it can still start fires, possibly leading to secondary explosions.
Ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3 Ammonium chloride is NH4Cl
The formula for ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3.
The formula of ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3. By the way, to make ammonium nitrate, add nitric acid to ammonia. Ammonium nitrate is used commercially in instant cold packs.
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Yes, ammonium nitrate is a fertilizer (source of nitrogen for plants).
No, ammonium nitrate is acidic.
ammonium nitrate is the best because it also give nitrogen!
Ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3 Ammonium chloride is NH4Cl
The formula for ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3.
No. Ammonium nitrate is water soluble.
The formula for ammonium nitrate is NH4NO3
Ammonium nitrate - NH4NO3 - is a salt.
Yes, ammonium nitrate is a compound.
Here I'll show you how to do it so that you are able to another one. NH4 = Ammonium NO3 = Nitrate Simple. Memorize your polyatomic ions. It REALLY helps. It is ammonium nitrate.
No. Ammonium nitrate contains the ammonium ion NH4+, and has the formula NH4NO3, and sodium nitrate has the formula NaNO3.
Ammonium nitrate is a mildly acidic salt.
No, ammonium nitrate is a salt and is weakly acidic.