Urbanization increases surface runoff, by creating more impervious surfaces such as pavement and buildings, that do not allow percolation of the water down through the soil to the aquifer. It is instead forced directly into streams or storm water runoff drains, where erosion and siltation can be major problems, even when flooding is not. Increased runoff reduces groundwater recharge, thus lowering the water table and making droughts worse, especially for farmers and others who depend on water wells.
Runoff
Surface runoff and Subsurface runoff. Basically, above ground and below ground
surface runoff (also known as overland flow or terrestrial runoff) is the unconfined flow of water over the ground surface, in contrast to channel runoff (or stream flow)
Surface runoff of water that generally can be counted on as a stable source of water from year to year.
Water that flows over Earth's surface is called runoff. Runoff is an important agent of erosion, especially if the water is moving fast. The more speed water has, the more material it can carry with it.
pollution fishing and runoff
no surface runoff is not
runoff
Runoff is water that flows over the ground surface. Snowmelt runoff is runoff from melting snow.
Runoff
Surface runoff and Subsurface runoff. Basically, above ground and below ground
surface runoff (also known as overland flow or terrestrial runoff) is the unconfined flow of water over the ground surface, in contrast to channel runoff (or stream flow)
what is the final destination for runoff
Throughflow.
water runoff causes erosion by beating the surface of the land
If you are talking about land above sea , then it would be called run off, because when precipitation falls , whether it is rain or snow , at some point it usually makes its way from the land to the sea via flowing over the surface of the earth.
runoff