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  1. Zone of ablation is the area of a glacier where there is a net loss of ice due to melting, sublimation, and calving, while the zone of accumulation is the area where snowfall exceeds melting and forms new ice.
  2. In the zone of ablation, the glacier's terminus retreats, while in the zone of accumulation, the glacier advances.
  3. The zone of ablation typically occurs at lower elevations and is characterized by a negative mass balance, whereas the zone of accumulation is found at higher elevations with a positive mass balance.
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1y ago

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