A Nitrogen atom shows the most similar properties to an Oxygen atom.
elements in the same group as nitrogen will have similar CHEMICAL properties because they have the same number of electrons in the outer shell. (this is according to Bohrs model of the atom, if you want a real confusing answer about valence shells etc. go look at quantam mechanics) So elements in group 7 are phosphurus, arsenic, selenium, tellurium, polonium, these will react with the same chemicals to from similar compounds however they are all solids unlike nitrogen. Elements with similar PHYSICAL properties are elements that are present as gases at room temperature (like nitrogen is) oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, hydrogen and all of group 8 the noble or inert gasses (although inert isn't really a valid term as they can react in the correct conditions)
what controls the properties of a compound
hyrdrogen bonds.
An atom is simply the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element. An aluminum atom, is simply that, the smallest part of aluminum having the chemical properties of aluminum.
yes, an oxygen atom have the same number of valence electrons as a selenium atom.
I don't know. I'm asking YOU that question.
The smallest particle of matter that keeps all the same properties of oxygen is an oxygen atom. If you mean oxygen gas, O2, then it would be a molecule of two oxygen atoms covalently bonded.
oxygen typically has 8 neutrons and 8 protons and it has 8 electrons
Because it has 6 electrons in its outer shell, just like oxygen.
Ozone and oxygen are a bit similar. Ozone is a 3 atom and oxygen is 2 atom.
The smallest unit that shows the properties of an element is an atom, and yes, an atom has protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The atom right under it and in sodiums family; potassium.
It is oxygen group elements
Almost all the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the valence shell electrons or in general, by the no of electrons present in the atom. Since in an isotope and a general atom, no. of electrons is same, therefore they have similar chemical properties. Isotopes differ in atomic mass only and that is due to extra neutrons.
One: The formula for hydronium is H3O+1, which shows only one oxygen atom.
Yes, different isotopes of an atom retain the properties of the atom.
A water molecule is formed up by 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. Due to their non-metal properties, the bond that formed between them is considered as covalent bond, which enables them to share their octet electron and achieve stability. Both hydrogen and oxygen atoms are negativly charges, however, the oxygen shows it electronegativity higher than the hydrogen atom. Thus the hydrogen atoms will be atttrated towards the oxygen and this create a slight change in their charges. The oxygen shows electronegativity whereas the hydrogen shows a slight electropositivity. When the salt(sodium chloride) approaches the water molecule, sodium ions (Na+) will be attracted to the hydrogen atoms whereas the chlorine ion (Cl -) will be attracted to the oxygen atom. Thus, the sodium chloride is being decomposed and dissloved.