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glacial movement

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What produces the scraping action that often causes a polished look on solid rock over which a glacier has moved?

Glacial abrasion is the process responsible for the scraping action that creates a polished look on solid rock as a glacier moves over it. This occurs when rocks embedded in the base of the glacier grind against the underlying bedrock, smoothing and polishing it. The fine rock powder produced during this process is known as rock flour.


What causes the breakdown of bedrock?

The breakdown of bedrock can be caused by physical weathering processes such as frost wedging, abrasion from wind and water, or root growth. Chemical weathering from reactions with water, oxygen, and acids can also break down bedrock over time. Additionally, biological activity from organisms like lichens and bacteria can contribute to the breakdown of bedrock.


What are two types of glacial erosion?

Two types of glacial erosion are plucking, where rocks and sediments are plucked from the bedrock by the moving glacier, and abrasion, where the glacier's movement causes it to scrape and polish the underlying bedrock.


What is the main factor that causes the bedrock to weather at different rates?

One main factor that causes bedrock to weather at different rates is the type of rock it is made of. Rocks like limestone and sandstone are more susceptible to weathering compared to harder rocks like granite. Additionally, climate plays a role, with areas experiencing more frequent freeze-thaw cycles or higher rainfall typically experiencing faster weathering.


Which is required for karst topography to form?

Karst topography forms in regions with soluble bedrock like limestone or dolomite that is prone to dissolution by groundwater. The presence of abundant rainwater, which is slightly acidic, plays a key role in dissolving the bedrock and creating the unique features of karst landscapes such as sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems.

Related Questions

What produces the scraping action that often causes a polished look on solid rock over which a glacier has moved?

Glacial abrasion is the process responsible for the scraping action that creates a polished look on solid rock as a glacier moves over it. This occurs when rocks embedded in the base of the glacier grind against the underlying bedrock, smoothing and polishing it. The fine rock powder produced during this process is known as rock flour.


Does the revolution of the sun causes the sun to appear to set?

The rotation of the earth is what causes the sun to appear to set


What causes liquefaction?

in the bedrock (soil/ground) with loose sediments.


What causes glacial groove?

Glacial grooves are caused by the ice picking up boulders and scraping them across the bedrock.


What is the medical term that causes the cornea to appear green?

Fluorescein stain causes the cornea to appear green with lit with a Woods lamp.


What are the common causes and treatments for a cat with a scraped nose?

Common causes of a scraped nose in cats include injuries from fights, accidents, or scratching. Treatment typically involves cleaning the wound, applying antibiotic ointment, and monitoring for signs of infection. In severe cases, a vet may prescribe pain medication or recommend a protective collar to prevent further irritation.


What causes the breakdown of bedrock?

The breakdown of bedrock can be caused by physical weathering processes such as frost wedging, abrasion from wind and water, or root growth. Chemical weathering from reactions with water, oxygen, and acids can also break down bedrock over time. Additionally, biological activity from organisms like lichens and bacteria can contribute to the breakdown of bedrock.


What causes the mirage to appear?

light refracting


Is the fan-shaped pile of broken rock fragments at the base of a steep bedrock slope or cliff?

The fan-shaped pile of broken rock fragments at the base of a steep bedrock slope or cliff is known as a talus slope or talus cone. This debris results from the weathering and erosion of the bedrock above, where gravity causes the rock fragments to accumulate at the base of the slope.


What are the common causes and treatment options for a dog with a scraped nose?

Common causes of a scraped nose in dogs include rough play, rubbing against rough surfaces, or injuries. Treatment options may include cleaning the wound, applying a pet-safe ointment or cream, and preventing further irritation by keeping the area clean and protected. It is important to consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.


What are two types of glacial erosion?

Two types of glacial erosion are plucking, where rocks and sediments are plucked from the bedrock by the moving glacier, and abrasion, where the glacier's movement causes it to scrape and polish the underlying bedrock.


What causes water to appear on on the outside of a container?

condensation