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Intrusive igneous rock is formed underground by the slow cooling of magma. With the insulating and heat retention effects of an underground environment, ions are free to move about the fluid magma and join onto growing mineral crystals. In a quick cooling environment, crystallization occurs rapidly, with little time for crystal growth.

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Q: What causes large crystals in intrusive igneous rocks?
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Related questions

Are large crystals intrusive or extrusive igneous rock?

Intrusive


What is an example of an intrusive igneous rock with large crystals?

Porphyrite of any composition, granite, gabbro, diorite. Most intrusive igneous rocks have crystals large enough to see with the naked eye. Another term used to define an igneous rock with large crystals is coarse-grained.


Do intrusive rocks have large crystals because they cool quickly?

No. Intrusive igneous rocks have large crystals because they cool slowly.


Do igneous rocks have small crystals large crystals or no crystals?

It depends on the type of igneous rock. Intrusive igneous rocks such as granite have large crystals, extrusive igneous rocks may have small crystals as in basalt or no crystals as in pumice.


How can you tell if a intrusive rock forms?

Large crystals are diagnostic of an intrusive igneous rock, as large crystals form as the source magma cools slowly.


Intrusive Igneous rocks are characterized by a coarse-grained texture because they contain?

Intrusive igneous rocks commonly have large mineral crystals.


An igneous rock containing large crystals is most likely a?

intrusive rock


What kind of igneous rock usually contain large crystals?

Intrusive or granite.


Are igneous rocks formed from smalll minerals?

Not necessarily. Intrusive igneous rocks, especially pegmatites, can have large crystals.


What type of rock has glass like large crystals?

Intrusive igneous rocks, (Plutonic rocks)


Do you think extrusive or intrusive igneous rocks are likely to have larger crystals?

If a rock has large crystals, it is an intrusive rock. Intrusive rocks form underneath the Earth's surface. Magma cools slowly so it has time to form large crystals. An example is granite, where you can see the crystals with your naked eye. Rocks that have small crystals are extrusive rocks. Extrusive rocks are ones that form from lava (blasted out of a volcano) so they cool very quickly, not allowing large crystals to form. An example is obsidian, where you cannot visibly see the small crystals; it just looks like one black, glassy rock.


Where does Igneous rock form below or above?

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling of lava/magma. (Lava is magma that has been moved from beneath the Earth's surface to above.) They can be formed above or below the Earth's surface- when formed above is called 'Extrusive Igneous rock' and when formed below is 'Intrusive Igneous rock'. When a rock is extrusive, it forms small crystals. When it is intrusive, it causes large crystals to form.