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What chemicals are produced when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate or hydroxide?
Generally, when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate, the products, the reaction products are: water, carbon dioxide, and a salt specific to the metal and the acid, e.g:
hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate → sodium chloride + carbon dioxide + water.
2HCl + Na2CO3 → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O
Generally, when an acid reacts with a metal hydroxide, the products, the reaction products are: water, and a salt specific to the metal and the hydroxide, e.g:
Cupric hydroxide + hydrochloric acid → Cupric chloride + water
Cu(OH)2 + 2HCl → CuCl2 + 2H2O
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What happens when calcium carbonate reacts with water?
When calcium carbonate reacts with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and releases carbon dioxide gas. This reaction is the basis for the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves where calcium carbonate reacts with water dripping from the ceiling.
What happen when Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide?
When sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide, sodium carbonate and water are formed. The carbon dioxide gas is absorbed by the sodium hydroxide solution to produce sodium carbonate as a solid precipitate. This reaction is commonly used to capture carbon dioxide in industrial processes or to neutralize acidic solutions.
Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide Carbonate and Calcium Carbonate?
When sodium hydroxide reacts with calcium carbonate, a double displacement reaction occurs where sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide are formed. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: 2NaOH + CaCO3 -> Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2.
What are the products made when calcium reacts with water?
There are actually two products made.When Calcium reacts with water, Calcium Hydroxide is produced and so is Hydrogen. So, both Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen are produced, looking like this in a word equation:Calcium + Water = Calcium Hydroxide + Hydrogen
Does ammonium hydroxide react with Co2?
yes because 2 NH4OH + CO2 give (NH4)2CO3 ammonium carbonate.
What is the compound formed when carbon dioxide reacts with potassium hydroxide?
Potassium carbonate (K2CO3) is formed when carbon dioxide (CO2) reacts with potassium hydroxide (KOH) in a double displacement reaction. Water is also produced as a byproduct of this reaction.
What is produced when limewater and carbon dioxide reacts?
When limewater (calcium hydroxide solution) reacts with carbon dioxide, it forms a white precipitate of calcium carbonate. This is a chemical reaction that is often used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide gas.
What gas is produced when aluminum reacts with sodium hydroxide?
When aluminum reacts with sodium hydroxide, hydrogen gas is produced along with sodium aluminate as a byproduct.
What happens when calcium carbonate reacts with water?
When calcium carbonate reacts with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and releases carbon dioxide gas. This reaction is the basis for the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves where calcium carbonate reacts with water dripping from the ceiling.
What happens when sodium formate reacts with soda lime?
When sodium formate reacts with soda lime, it forms sodium hydroxide and calcium carbonate. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, while calcium carbonate is a weak base that can act as a buffer.
Does potassium hydroxide plus hydrogen carbonate yield potassium carbonate and water?
When potassium hydroxide reacts with hydrogen carbonate, it forms potassium carbonate, water, and carbon dioxide. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is 2KOH + 2HCO3 -> K2CO3 + 2H2O + CO2.
What happen when Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide?
When sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide, sodium carbonate and water are formed. The carbon dioxide gas is absorbed by the sodium hydroxide solution to produce sodium carbonate as a solid precipitate. This reaction is commonly used to capture carbon dioxide in industrial processes or to neutralize acidic solutions.
Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide Carbonate and Calcium Carbonate?
When sodium hydroxide reacts with calcium carbonate, a double displacement reaction occurs where sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide are formed. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: 2NaOH + CaCO3 -> Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2.
Why sodium hydroxide solution contains sodium carbonate?
Sodium hydroxide solution may contain sodium carbonate due to the absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Sodium hydroxide can react with carbon dioxide to form sodium carbonate over time, especially if the solution is exposed to air. This can result in a small amount of sodium carbonate being present in the solution.
Why sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide?
Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide to form sodium carbonate and water. This reaction is a type of neutralization reaction, where the strong base (sodium hydroxide) neutralizes the acidic carbon dioxide to form a salt (sodium carbonate) and water.
What is the solid and gas produced in quicklime?
Quicklime, or calcium oxide, produces solid calcium hydroxide when mixed with water. The gas produced is typically carbon dioxide, as the quicklime reacts with carbon dioxide in the air to form calcium carbonate.
What happen when potassium carbonate react with sodium hydroxide?
When potassium carbonate reacts with sodium hydroxide, a double displacement reaction occurs, with the formation of potassium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. This reaction can be represented by the equation: K2CO3 + 2NaOH -> 2KOH + Na2CO3.
