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when a mineral is broken, if it breaks with smooth shiny sides, then it shows cleavage. If it breaks with rough, uneven sides then it shows fracture.

Cleavage is caused by ___________.a)

The shape of the mineral.

b)

The color of the mineral.

c)

Atomic structure of a mineral.

d)

The way the mineral is dropped.

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What is the definition of breakage as it relates to minerals?

Breakage in minerals refers to how a mineral breaks when subjected to external forces such as impact or pressure. It is used to describe the way a mineral fractures or cleaves along certain planes or directions, which can help identify the mineral based on its unique breakage pattern.


What determines the size of a mineral crystal formed from magma?

The cooling rate of the magma primarily determines the size of a mineral crystal. Faster cooling rates lead to smaller crystals, while slower cooling rates result in larger crystals. Other factors such as the mineral composition and level of nucleation can also influence crystal size.


What is the Fracture of Mica?

The fracture of mica refers to the way in which mica breaks or cleaves when it is subjected to stress. Mica has a perfect basal cleavage, meaning it breaks easily along flat planes parallel to its mineral structure. This results in thin sheets or flakes of mica with a characteristic luster.


Why hardness is a valuable property of minerals?

Hardness is a valuable property of minerals because it helps in mineral identification. The hardness of a mineral determines its resistance to scratching, and this can be tested using tools like the Mohs hardness scale. By knowing the hardness of a mineral, geologists can differentiate between similar-looking minerals and identify them accurately.


What is the cleavage of muscovite?

Muscovite has perfect basal cleavage, or book cleavage.