You would call that person lucky. The scientists who study earthquakes are known as seismologists and they say that it is currently not possible to predict when an earthquake will occur.
Technically nobody as earthquake prediction is currently impossible however seismologists will produce seismological hazard assessments in an attempt to quantify the likelihood of occurrence of a seismic event of a given magnitude occurring within a given time period on a fault.
Seismologist
The name of a person that predicts an earthquake is a mineralogist.
meteorologist
A scientist who studies and predicts precipitation is called a meteorologist or a climatologist specializing in hydrometeorology. They use various methods and models to forecast the occurrence and amount of precipitation in a specific region or over a certain time period.
Earthquake aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that follow a major earthquake. They occur as the earth's crust adjusts to the stress changes caused by the main earthquake. Aftershocks can continue for days, weeks, or even months after the initial earthquake, gradually decreasing in intensity and frequency.
The point within the earth where the earthquake occurs is known as the focus or hypocentre. The point directly above this on the earth's surface is known as the epicentre.
The name of a person that predicts an earthquake is a mineralogist.
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A person who studies fossils and predicts where they came from is called a paleontologist. They use fossil evidence to understand the history of life on Earth and how organisms have evolved over time.
An apocalyptic is a person who predicts apocalypses.
It is impossible to predicts when an where an earthquake will hit, let alone how strong it will be. It is also doubtless that here will be multiple earthquakes in 2012, just like there are every year.
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"Meteorologist" or weatherman.
meteorologist
Earthquake tremors.
Most likely the on call / duty seismologist at the US National Earthquake Information Center. Please see the related link.
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