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Usually nothing, but a properly aimed big one could sterilize part or all of the planet.

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How big is the hole in Earth's magnetic field and how can it be harmful if a solar flare comes in 2011 or 2012?

There is no hole in Earth's magnetic field. Fluctuations in the magnetosphere occur regularly depending on the strength of the solar wind. Both the magnetosphere and the upper atmosphere block most of the proton flow from solar flares (as well as the ever-present "cosmic rays"). To cause a problem for living things on the planet, the atmosphere would have to be much thinner, and the Earth's magnetic field a small fraction of its current strength. The ISS space station is specially shielded as well (as any future Moon bases must be). The idea that some "solar flare catastrophe" could result in the foreseeable future is mostly pseudoscience and fear-mongering by misguided individuals.


Does solar power have an effect on the Earth?

Directly, no. The energy that it uses from the sun does not effect the earth. However, the production of solar panels is quite environmentally unfriendly, so it's a win-lose situation.


What are the four steps involved in the greenhouse effect process?

Solar radiation enters the Earth's atmosphere. Some of the solar energy is absorbed by the Earth's surface and warms it. The Earth's surface radiates heat energy back towards the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, trap some of this heat energy in the atmosphere, leading to a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect.


What might happen if the earth received less solar energy earth receives?

If the Earth received less solar energy, it could result in a cooling of the climate, leading to lower temperatures globally. This change could disrupt ecosystems, affect agriculture, and potentially lead to shifts in weather patterns.


How do greenhouse gases absorb solar radiation and contribute to the Earth's warming?

Greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere absorb solar radiation, trapping heat and preventing it from escaping back into space. This process, known as the greenhouse effect, leads to an increase in the Earth's temperature, causing global warming.

Related Questions

Could a solar flare destroy the earth?

No, a solar flare cannot destroy the Earth. While solar flares can have significant impacts on our technology and infrastructure, they do not have the capability to destroy the planet. Earth's atmosphere and magnetic field provide natural protection from the harmful effects of solar flares.


How does a sun flare effect earth and other planets?

solar flare... sends out a blast of magnetic field, it has been known to cause power outages on the planet of Earth


Will the Earth burn if there were a solar flare?

No. Solar flares are a common occurrence. Earth's magnetic field protects us from the worst of it. The greatest danger is that an especially powerful solar flare could knock out satellites and damage electrical systems.


Could a solar flare destroy earth?

It is highly unlikely that a solar flare could directly destroy Earth. However, a particularly powerful solar flare could cause disruptions to our technology and infrastructure, such as damaging satellites, power grids, and communication systems. Scientists and agencies monitor solar activity to better understand and prepare for potential impacts.


Can a solar blast destroy earth?

While a solar blast could potentially cause damage to Earth's technology and infrastructure, it is highly unlikely to completely destroy the planet. Earth's magnetic field helps to protect it from solar radiation, and the planet has survived many solar events in the past. However, a particularly powerful solar blast could disrupt technology and communication systems.


Suppose an astronomer observes a huge solar flare. What would he predict it's effect on earth in the next day or so be?

The astronomer may predict that the solar flare could potentially cause disruptions to satellite communications, GPS systems, and power grids on Earth within the next day or so due to increased geomagnetic activity. Additionally, there may be an increase in aurora activity at high latitudes.


How does solar Flare affect earth?

It effects electricity


What wold a solar flare do if it reached earth?

It would wipe out all electricity. a solar flare occurs every 11 years.


Is a solar flare the same thing as a sun flare?

Yes, a solar flare and a sun flare are the same thing. They refer to sudden releases of energy in the sun's atmosphere that can cause disturbances on Earth.


What will the solar flare effect?

satellite transmissions and all things electrical.


A solar flare can cause disruptions to or on earth?

Radio communications


Why is solar flare important?

they send magnetic energy which can effect the radio waves, television satellites, cellphone satellites, and different things like that on earth.