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It allows the continents to move relative to each other.

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How does flow of heat energy in the mantle effect the rock material?

The flow of heat energy in the mantle causes convection currents that drive the movement of the solid rock material. This movement plays a key role in driving plate tectonics and shaping the Earth's surface through processes such as seafloor spreading and subduction. It also influences the distribution of volcanic activity and earthquake patterns.


What effect could thick cloud cover have on the temperature of earths surface?

Thick cloud cover can act as a blanket, trapping heat and causing the surface temperature to increase. Conversely, it can also reflect sunlight back into space, leading to a cooling effect on the surface temperature. The net effect depends on factors such as cloud altitude, composition, and thickness.


When heated earths surface radiates some of the energy back into the atmosphere as?

infrared radiation, which contributes to the greenhouse effect. This process helps trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to the warming of the Earth's surface.


Why does the moon effect earths surface water?

The moon's gravitational pull creates tides on Earth's surface water. As the moon orbits, its gravitational force causes water to bulge out toward the moon, creating high tides. This effect is more noticeable in areas closer to the moon.


What affect what they cloud cover have on the temperature of earths surface?

Cloud cover can have a cooling effect by reflecting sunlight back into space (albedo effect) or a warming effect by trapping heat radiated by the Earth (greenhouse effect). The net impact on temperature depends on the type of clouds, their altitude, and the time of day. Overall, clouds play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's energy balance and influencing surface temperatures.