It's a process...But Smelting and Carbon
Iron ores consists of oxygen and iron atoms bonded together into molecules. To convert it to metallic iron it must be smelted or sent through a direct reduction process to remove the oxygen. Oxygen-iron bonds are strong, and to remove the iron from the oxygen, a stronger elemental bond must be presented to attach to the oxygen. Carbon is used because the strength of a carbon-oxygen bond is greater than that of the iron-oxygen bond, at high temperatures. Thus, the iron ore must be powdered and mixed with coke, to be burnt in the smelting process.
However, it is not entirely as simple as that; carbon monoxide is the primary ingredient of chemically stripping oxygen from iron. Thus, the iron and carbon smelting must be kept at an oxygen deficient (reducing) state to promote burning of carbon to produce CO not CO2.
No. It is not. Iron is an element. Oxygen is an element. Iron Oxide is a compound.
No, iron oxide is not an element. It is a compound of iron and oxygen. (There is more than one kind of iron oxide, too.)
It is not an element. It is an compound made of two elements: Iron and Oxygen, FeO.
Carbon is commonly used to remove oxygen from iron oxide during the process of steelmaking. The carbon combines with the oxygen in the iron oxide to form carbon dioxide gas, leaving behind pure iron.
There are no iron atoms in oxygen. Oxygen is an element in itself so it can not be complicated by another element unless it becomes a molecule of something else. Usually iron that has been mixed with oxygen can be form an iron oxide.
No. It is not. Iron is an element. Oxygen is an element. Iron Oxide is a compound.
No, iron oxide is not an element. It is a compound of iron and oxygen. (There is more than one kind of iron oxide, too.)
Iron reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide. The chemical formula for iron oxide is Fe2O3 (rust) or Fe3O4.
Carbon iron oxide - oxygen = carbon dioxide
Rust is not an element but compounds of iron. The brown oxide of iron is ferrous oxide and the black oxide of iron is ferric oxide.
It is not an element. It is an compound made of two elements: Iron and Oxygen, FeO.
When an element is completely burned in oxygen, it forms an oxide. The specific oxide produced depends on the element. For example, carbon burned in oxygen forms carbon dioxide, sulfur forms sulfur dioxide, and iron forms iron(III) oxide.
Rust is a compound, not an element. It is primarily composed of iron oxide, formed when iron reacts with oxygen in the presence of water or moisture. Iron, one of the elements, combines with oxygen, another element, to create rust.
Iron oxide is a compound, but I would add that a chemist would refer to it as either ferrous oxide or ferric oxide, depending upon the proportion of iron to oxygen.
iron oxide(rust) - Fe2O3
Fe2O3 It is neither an acid or a base, and it is a compound, not an element
Iron is itself an element, symbolized as Fe.