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Any element in the same group (column) as Mg. The periodic tabe is arranged so that all the elements in the same group, regardless of metal or non-metal, possess similar chemical characteristics.

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13y ago
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12y ago

The second column on the Periodic Table of the chemical elements is collectively called the alkaline earth metal group: beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. Because the outer electron structure in all of these elements is similar, they all have somewhat similar chemical and physical properties. All are shiny, fairly soft-although harder than the alkali metals-and most are white or silvery colored. The steady increase in melting and boiling points with increasing molecular mass noticed in the alkali metal group is less pronounced in the alkaline earths; beryllium has the highest rather than the lowest melting point, for example, and the other metals do not follow a consistent pattern. All the alkaline earth metals react with water to produce hydrogen gas and the metal hydroxide, although somewhat less vigorously than the alkali metals. Magnesium metal can be set on fire, and burns with an extremely intense white light as it combines with oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. Strontium, barium, and calcium react readily with oxygen in the air to form their oxides.

Read more: Alkaline Earth Metals - Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium - Elements, Light, Melting, and Similar

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12y ago

Diagonal relations are better but in this case Ca

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11y ago

Calcium shows very similar behavior to magnesium which is located exactly below in the same group.

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14y ago

calcium, beryllium

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13y ago

Calcium

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12y ago

strontium.

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12y ago

Calcium.

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Q: What elements are most like magnesium?
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