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What is the resulting texture of igneous rock that is formed from extremely rapid cooling lava in which no crystals form?

The resulting texture is called glassy. This texture forms when lava cools so quickly that no crystals have time to grow, resulting in a smooth, glass-like appearance.


What is an extrusive igneous rock that is actually glass?

Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock that forms when lava cools quickly and solidifies into a glass-like material without crystal formation. It is typically black in color and has a smooth, glassy texture due to its rapid cooling process.


Why is the extrusive igneous rock obsidian glassy?

Obsidian has a glassy texture because it cools very quickly when erupted onto the Earth's surface. This rapid cooling prevents crystal formation, resulting in a smooth, glass-like appearance. The high silica content of obsidian also contributes to its glassy nature.


Which characteristic provides the best evidence that obsidian rock formed in an extrusive environment?

The glassy texture of obsidian is the best evidence that it formed in an extrusive environment. Obsidian is rapidly cooled lava with no time for crystal growth, resulting in a smooth, glass-like texture.


Glassy igneous rocks form when magma cools too fast for mineral grains to grow?

Yes, that's right. Glassy igneous rocks, like obsidian, form when lava cools rapidly, preventing the formation of crystals. This rapid cooling inhibits mineral crystal growth, resulting in an amorphous, glass-like texture.

Related Questions

What is the resulting texture of igneous rock that is formed from extremely rapid cooling lava in which no crystals form?

The resulting texture is called glassy. This texture forms when lava cools so quickly that no crystals have time to grow, resulting in a smooth, glass-like appearance.


What are the 5 examples of actual texture?

Rough texture can be seen in tree bark or a rocky surface. Smooth texture is evident in glass or polished stone. Soft texture can be felt in fabrics like velvet or fleece. Sharp texture is found in objects like thorns or needles. Bumpy texture is present in surfaces like a corkboard or an orange peel.


What is an extrusive igneous rock that is actually glass?

Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock that forms when lava cools quickly and solidifies into a glass-like material without crystal formation. It is typically black in color and has a smooth, glassy texture due to its rapid cooling process.


Is granite a glassy igneous rock?

No, granite is a coarse-grained igneous rock that is made up of minerals like quartz, feldspar, and mica. Glassy igneous rocks, like obsidian, form when molten lava cools quickly on the surface, resulting in a smooth, glass-like texture.


What is the texture of ruby?

Ruby has a smooth texture with a vitreous or glass-like luster. It is typically transparent to translucent, allowing light to pass through and exhibit its vibrant red color.


Does glass have a texture?

Yes, glass can have texture, which refers to its surface characteristics. Textured glass can be smooth, frosted, or patterned, affecting how light interacts with it and altering its visual and tactile qualities. The texture can be achieved through various manufacturing processes, such as etching or molding, and can enhance both aesthetic appeal and functionality, like privacy in windows.


What is an igneous rock that cooled very quickly called?

An igneous rock that cooled very quickly is called a volcanic glass, such as obsidian. These rocks lack a crystalline structure due to rapid cooling, resulting in a more glass-like texture. Their composition is similar to that of other igneous rocks but with a characteristic lack of defined mineral grains.


Is obsidian a sedimentary rock igneous rock or a metamorphic rock?

obsidian is an igneous rock, it is not formed from sediment, or a rock going under heat and pressure for the second time it is formed when a volcano erupts and it cools very quickly giving it a smooth glossy surface like glass.


Why is The texture of obsidian is best described as glassy?

Obsidian is a volcanic glass that cools quickly, resulting in a smooth, shiny surface without any visible crystals. This rapid cooling prevents mineral crystals from forming, giving obsidian its glassy texture and appearance.


Why is the extrusive igneous rock obsidian glassy?

Obsidian has a glassy texture because it cools very quickly when erupted onto the Earth's surface. This rapid cooling prevents crystal formation, resulting in a smooth, glass-like appearance. The high silica content of obsidian also contributes to its glassy nature.


What is water's texture?

Water is a liquid and has a smooth and flowing texture. It does not have a solid or rough texture like some substances.


Are igneous rocks smooth?

They may be smooth and others may be rough. Smoothness/roughness is not a defining characteristic for igneous rocks.