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What is a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?
Depending on the context, a break in a rock may be a fault (where the rock on one side of the break has been displaced relative to the other), or a joint where there is no relative displacement of the rock on either side of the break.
These may also be known generically as discontinuities, especially in the field of rock mechanics.
Also the "break" in the depositional record of a sedimentary rock may be known as an unconformity.
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What do you call a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?
That is called a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the fracture.
What type of fault causes fault-block mountains?
Fault-block mountains are caused by normal faults, where blocks of the Earth's crust are tilted and uplifted along a fault line. As the hanging wall block moves downward relative to the footwall block, it creates a steep mountain range with a characteristic block-like appearance.
What type of mountain is formed when higher blocks fault?
A fault-block mountain is formed when higher blocks of land are displaced along a fault line, causing one side of the fault to rise relative to the other. This creates a steep-sided mountain range with a distinctive block-like structure.
What causes a fault block mountain?
Fault block mountains are formed when large blocks of the Earth's crust are uplifted along faults. Tensional forces cause the blocks to move vertically relative to each other, creating steep mountain ranges and valleys. As the blocks continue to move, the mountains can be further uplifted and shaped by erosion.
Which type of fault cause a fault-block mountain to form?
A normal fault causes a fault-block mountain to form. In a normal fault, one block of rock moves downward relative to the other, creating a step-like feature. Over time, repeated movements along the fault can uplift and deform the crust, leading to the formation of fault-block mountains.
A break in the body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?
The bending of rock layers due to stress
What do you call a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?
That is called a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the fracture.
What type of fault causes fault-block mountains?
Fault-block mountains are caused by normal faults, where blocks of the Earth's crust are tilted and uplifted along a fault line. As the hanging wall block moves downward relative to the footwall block, it creates a steep mountain range with a characteristic block-like appearance.
Do dip-slip faults often create mountains and valleys?
Yes, dip-slip faults can create mountains and valleys. When one block of the Earth's crust moves vertically relative to another along a dip-slip fault, it can result in the formation of mountains by uplifting one block and valleys by sinking the other block. The movement can be caused by compression (reverse fault) or extension (normal fault) forces.
What are 3 types of movement that can occur along a fault?
Three types of movement that can occur along a fault are strike-slip, reverse, and normal faulting. Strike-slip faults involve horizontal movement of the Earth's crust, where two blocks slide past each other. Reverse faults occur when one block is pushed up over another, typically due to compressional forces. Normal faults involve the downward movement of one block relative to another, often resulting from extensional forces.
As a block slides across a horizontal surface with constant velocity describe the changes of the energy that would occur within the block.?
As the block slides with constant velocity, its kinetic energy remains constant. The work done by friction converts some of this energy into heat, resulting in a decrease in the block's internal energy. Overall, the total mechanical energy (sum of kinetic and potential energy) of the block does not change.
A wooden block slides down a ramp that is 12 meters long in 3 seconds What was the average speed of the wooden block?
4 meters/second
What is the definition of relative location-?
A place that is near the destination (example: it is one block north of the Chinese restaurant.) Unlike a definite location, relative location is dependent upon another factor and will change.
What type of mountain is formed when higher blocks fault?
A fault-block mountain is formed when higher blocks of land are displaced along a fault line, causing one side of the fault to rise relative to the other. This creates a steep-sided mountain range with a distinctive block-like structure.
What causes a fault block mountain?
Fault block mountains are formed when large blocks of the Earth's crust are uplifted along faults. Tensional forces cause the blocks to move vertically relative to each other, creating steep mountain ranges and valleys. As the blocks continue to move, the mountains can be further uplifted and shaped by erosion.
What name is given to the strong heavy grating which slides up and down to block a castle gateway?
It's called a "portcullis"
Which type of fault cause a fault-block mountain to form?
A normal fault causes a fault-block mountain to form. In a normal fault, one block of rock moves downward relative to the other, creating a step-like feature. Over time, repeated movements along the fault can uplift and deform the crust, leading to the formation of fault-block mountains.
