If it is also an igneous rock, it would be described as a mafic rock, like basalt. There are many other rocks, not necessarily igneous, that would also fit this description.
The lower the viscosity is the hotter the magma is and faster it flows.Higher the viscosity is the cooler it is and slower it flows down.
Basalt is a dark-colored, low-silica igneous rock commonly found as a result of volcanic activity. Its composition typically contains around 50% silica, making it relatively low in silica compared to other igneous rocks like granite.
Granite has more silica than basalt. Granite is a light-colored, coarse-grained igneous rock made up of quartz, feldspar, and mica, which are minerals rich in silica. Basalt, on the other hand, is a dark-colored, fine-grained igneous rock with lower silica content compared to granite.
Dense heavy dark-colored igneous rocks form from mafic magma, which is rich in iron and magnesium and has a relatively low silica content. This type of magma tends to crystallize into minerals like pyroxene, olivine, and amphibole, resulting in rocks like basalt or gabbro.
Magma with low silica content is called mafic magma. It is characterized by its high temperature, low viscosity, and dark-colored minerals like olivine and pyroxene. Mafic magma typically erupts from shield volcanoes and is associated with basaltic rocks.
The lower the viscosity is the hotter the magma is and faster it flows.Higher the viscosity is the cooler it is and slower it flows down.
Basalt is a dark-colored, low-silica igneous rock commonly found as a result of volcanic activity. Its composition typically contains around 50% silica, making it relatively low in silica compared to other igneous rocks like granite.
Mafic igneous rocks, like basalt, are dark colored and low in silica.
The lower the viscosity is the hotter the magma is and faster it flows.Higher the viscosity is the cooler it is and slower it flows down.
Mafic igneous rocks, like basalt, are dark colored and low in silica.
They are not low in silicate minerals. They are still primarily composed of them. However, the amount of silica in them is lower than in the lighter-colored rocks. The lightest igneous rocks (felsic) are at least 70% silica while the dark ones (mafic) are between 45% and 52% silica. Silica content below 45% is deemed ultramafic.
This type of magma is called mafic magma. It has a low viscosity due to its low silica content, allowing gases to escape easily. It typically contains high levels of iron and magnesium, making it darker in color.
Granite has more silica than basalt. Granite is a light-colored, coarse-grained igneous rock made up of quartz, feldspar, and mica, which are minerals rich in silica. Basalt, on the other hand, is a dark-colored, fine-grained igneous rock with lower silica content compared to granite.
Dense heavy dark-colored igneous rocks form from mafic magma, which is rich in iron and magnesium and has a relatively low silica content. This type of magma tends to crystallize into minerals like pyroxene, olivine, and amphibole, resulting in rocks like basalt or gabbro.
Magma with low silica content is called mafic magma. It is characterized by its high temperature, low viscosity, and dark-colored minerals like olivine and pyroxene. Mafic magma typically erupts from shield volcanoes and is associated with basaltic rocks.
Granite is a silicate because it contains 70-77% silica (SiO2). Granite is a rock, and silica is mineral containing the chemical elements silicon (Si) and oxygen (O). Si and O chemically combine to form SiO2. Rocks are made up of minerals, which are made up of chemical elements. Because silicon and oxygen are the two most common chemical elements in the Earth's crust, silicate rocks are very common.
Silica content increases from mafic to felsic, and Mg and Fe content decreases. These differences affect things such as viscosity, density and colour. Felsic magmas are the most viscous and least dense, and felsic rocks are the lightest in colour.