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What extrusive igneous rock has a mafic composition and a glassy texture?
Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock with a mafic composition and a glassy texture. This rock forms from the rapid cooling of lava with high silica content, preventing the growth of mineral crystals and resulting in its glassy appearance.
What type of extrusive rock can be easily mistaken for glass?
Obsidian is an extrusive rock formed from rapidly cooling lava with a glassy appearance that can easily be mistaken for actual glass due to its smooth texture and lack of crystal structure.
Which characteristic provides the best evidence that obsidian rock formed in an extrusive environment?
The glassy texture of obsidian is the best evidence that it formed in an extrusive environment. Obsidian is rapidly cooled lava with no time for crystal growth, resulting in a smooth, glass-like texture.
What is an extrusive igneous rock that is actually glass?
Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock that forms when lava cools quickly and solidifies into a glass-like material without crystal formation. It is typically black in color and has a smooth, glassy texture due to its rapid cooling process.
Does an Extrusive Rock cool slowly?
No, extrusive rocks cool quickly because they form on the Earth's surface or in shallow depths where the temperature is lower. This rapid cooling results in small mineral crystals or a glassy texture in the rock.
What is a glassy grained extrusive rock?
Obsidian.
Is glassy igneous rocks intrusive or extrusive?
Glassy igneous rocks are typically extrusive, meaning they form at the Earth's surface from rapidly cooling lava. Intrusive igneous rocks form underground from slowly cooling magma and generally do not have a glassy texture.
What extrusive igneous rock has a mafic composition and a glassy texture?
Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock with a mafic composition and a glassy texture. This rock forms from the rapid cooling of lava with high silica content, preventing the growth of mineral crystals and resulting in its glassy appearance.
How can you tell that scoria is an extrusive rock?
It is fine grained to glassy and contains vesicles.
Is obsidian a intrusive or extrusive igneous rock?
Andesite is considered an extrusive igneous rock.
What texture of obsidian?
Obsidian is an extrusive rock that cooled very rapidly without forming crystals. As a result, obsidian has a smooth, shiny texture of a thick piece of glass.
How is pumice classified?
Pumice is classified as a felsic, glassy, highly vesicular, extrusive igneous rock.
What type of extrusive rock can be easily mistaken for glass?
Obsidian is an extrusive rock formed from rapidly cooling lava with a glassy appearance that can easily be mistaken for actual glass due to its smooth texture and lack of crystal structure.
Where does obsidian rock cools down?
Obsidian is an glassy, extrusive, igneous rock that is found in areas that have experienced rhyolitic eruptions. Obsidian is formed when the rhyolitic lava comes into contact with water. This quick-cooling results in the glassy texture of obsidian.
Which characteristic provides the best evidence that obsidian rock formed in an extrusive environment?
The glassy texture of obsidian is the best evidence that it formed in an extrusive environment. Obsidian is rapidly cooled lava with no time for crystal growth, resulting in a smooth, glass-like texture.
What is an extrusive igneous rock that is actually glass?
Obsidian is an extrusive igneous rock that forms when lava cools quickly and solidifies into a glass-like material without crystal formation. It is typically black in color and has a smooth, glassy texture due to its rapid cooling process.
Extrusive igneous rock are made from?
Extrusive igneous rocks are formed from lava that cools and solidifies quickly on the Earth's surface. This rapid cooling results in small mineral crystals or a glassy texture in the rock. Examples of extrusive igneous rocks include basalt, andesite, and rhyolite.
