answersLogoWhite

0

Fatty acids and glycerol may combine to form monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides (normal fats and oils). Addition of a phosphate group to a diglyceride will give a membrane lipid (phospholipid).

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Earth Science

What is a phosphate head?

also can be known as polar head since phosphate is polar found in phospholipid bilayer also can be known as polar head since phosphate is polar found in phospholipid bilayer Was this right? i would like to know...


What are the elements in glycerol?

Glycerol is the 3-carbon alcohol, C3O3H8.Glycerol: Molecular Formula: C3H5(OH)3Glycerol is an organic compound, also commonly called glycerin or glycerine. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations. Glycerol has three hydrophilic hydroxyl groups that are responsible for its solubility in water and its hygroscopic nature. The glycerol substructure is a central component of many lipids. Glycerol is sweet-tasting and of low toxicity.


Is benzene more soluble in hexane than glycerol?

Yes, benzene is more soluble in hexane than in glycerol because they have similar nonpolar properties. Benzene is a nonpolar compound, and hexane is a nonpolar solvent, making them more compatible. Glycerol, on the other hand, is a polar compound and can have limited solubility for nonpolar substances like benzene.


What forms when two fatty acids combine with a phosphate group?

Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are found in a phospholipid.Strictly, there is glycerol in there as well.The lipids known as triglycerides are formed from glycerol and three fatty acids. You can think of most phospholipids as being triglycerides with one of the outer fatty acids replaced by a phosphate group. Usually, the phosphate group is part of a larger group.In one common phospholipid, sphingomyelin, there is serine instead of glycerol.The phospholipids are important components of all cell membranes, internal and external.


Are a kind of lipid that consists of two fatty acids and phosphate group?

Phospholipids are a type of lipid that consist of two fatty acids and a phosphate group. They are a major component of cell membranes and play a crucial role in maintaining the structure and function of cells.

Related Questions

What is the compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides?

The compound that forms the backbone of triglycerides is glycerol. Glycerol molecules are esterified with three fatty acids to form triglycerides through dehydration synthesis.


What part of the cell membrane make up the phospholipid bilayer?

Phosholipids are composed of a glycerol backbone, 2 fatty acids, and a phosphate group. Two fatty acid chains are attached to the first 2 carbon molecules of the glycerol chain. The 3rd carbon of the glycerol backbone is attached to a phosphate group.


What kind of lipid breaks down into glycerol and phosphate?

Phospholipids are the type of lipids that break down into glycerol and phosphate when broken down through hydrolysis. Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes due to their amphiphilic nature, where the glycerol backbone is linked to two fatty acid chains and a phosphate group.


What are the two types of reactions convert glycerol to dihydroxyacetone phosphate?

The two types of reactions that convert glycerol to dihydroxyacetone phosphate are glycerol kinase and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Glycerol kinase phosphorylates glycerol to form glycerol-3-phosphate, which is then oxidized by glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase to produce dihydroxyacetone phosphate.


Do glycerol heads have a positive or negative charge?

The glycerol heads in phospholipids are neutral and do not have a positive or negative charge. The charge on a phospholipid molecule is predominantly determined by the phosphate group located on the glycerol backbone.


Does the phospholipids have a phosphate group?

Yes, phospholipids have a phosphate group in their structure. This phosphate group is attached to the glycerol backbone of the phospholipid molecule, along with two fatty acid chains.


If two fatty acids glycerol and a phosphate group undergo a dehydration reaction what molecule forms?

Phospholipid forms when two fatty acids, glycerol, and a phosphate group undergo a dehydration reaction. The phosphate group replaces one of the fatty acids on the glycerol backbone, forming a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head, characteristic of phospholipids found in cell membranes.


What are the structures of a phospholipid?

Glycerol backbone, with fatty acids attached to C1 and C2 and a phosphate attached at the last carbon. Attached to it is a base or an alcohol.


Is phosphate a fat?

No, phosphate is not a fat. Phosphate is a chemical compound containing phosphorus that is essential for various biological processes. Fats are a type of macronutrient that are composed of fatty acids and glycerol, used for energy storage and cell membrane structure.


What is the backbone of a fat?

glycerol


What is the dimer in lipids called?

The dimer in lipids is called a phospholipid. It consists of two fatty acid chains linked to a glycerol molecule, with a phosphate group attached to the glycerol backbone. These molecules are essential components of cell membranes.


Does triglycerides have a compound containing phosphorus?

No, triglycerides are composed of glycerol and three fatty acids. They do not contain phosphorus.