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Fatty acids and glycerol may combine to form monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides (normal fats and oils). Addition of a phosphate group to a diglyceride will give a membrane lipid (phospholipid).

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A triglyceride consists of one glycerol molecule bonded to three fatty acids. A phospholipid consists of one glycerol molecule bonded to a phosphate group and two fatty acids.

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lipids.

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Q: What is a molecule that has a glycerol backbone two fatty acid chains and phosphate containing compound?
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Are a kind of lipid that consists of two fatty acids and phosphate group?

A phospholipid consists of two fatty acids and a phosphate group bonded to a glycerol molecule.


What are the elements in glycerol?

Glycerol is the 3-carbon alcohol, C3O3H8.Glycerol: Molecular Formula: C3H5(OH)3Glycerol is an organic compound, also commonly called glycerin or glycerine. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is widely used in pharmaceutical formulations. Glycerol has three hydrophilic hydroxyl groups that are responsible for its solubility in water and its hygroscopic nature. The glycerol substructure is a central component of many lipids. Glycerol is sweet-tasting and of low toxicity.


What forms when two fatty acids combine with a phosphate group?

Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are found in a phospholipid.Strictly, there is glycerol in there as well.The lipids known as triglycerides are formed from glycerol and three fatty acids. You can think of most phospholipids as being triglycerides with one of the outer fatty acids replaced by a phosphate group. Usually, the phosphate group is part of a larger group.In one common phospholipid, sphingomyelin, there is serine instead of glycerol.The phospholipids are important components of all cell membranes, internal and external.


Is iodine soluble in glycerol?

Yes, Iodine is soluble in glycerol. Although keep in my that Iodine is nonpolar because it has no dipole charges, but Glycerol is in fact polar. This is most likely explained by the polar and nonpolar tendencies of Glycerol.


What is the size of a glycerol molecule in Angstroms?

The radius of a glycerol molecule is about 4.35 angstroms.

Related questions

What part of the cell membrane make up the phospholipid bilayer?

Phosholipids are composed of a glycerol backbone, 2 fatty acids, and a phosphate group. Two fatty acid chains are attached to the first 2 carbon molecules of the glycerol chain. The 3rd carbon of the glycerol backbone is attached to a phosphate group.


Can glycerol be made into glucose?

Yes. lipids are broken down to fatty acids and glycerol by hydrolysis, glycerol can be converted to glyceraldehyde - 3 - phosphate which can be a start point for gluconeogenesis, in which glucose is formed.


What are the structures of a phospholipid?

Glycerol backbone, with fatty acids attached to C1 and C2 and a phosphate attached at the last carbon. Attached to it is a base or an alcohol.


What is the backbone of a fat?

glycerol


How many hydrogen molecules are in an unsaturated triacylglycerol?

It is necessary to give the name of this compound for an answer.


What kind of lipid breaks down into glycerol and phosphate?

Phospholipid breaks down into Glycerol, phosphate group and 2 fatty acids


What is the 3-carbon backbone of a fat?

the glycerol is attached to 3 fatty acids


What serves as the backbone for a fat or triglycerides?

Glycerol


Can the body convert glycerol into glucose?

Yes, glucose is stored in the body as glycerol. When the body needs more glucose it will convert some glycerol into glucose and put it into the bloodstream. No, glucose is not stored in the body as glycerol. It is stored in the body as glycogen. Glycerol is the backbone of triglycerides, and in order to be used for energy, It must be converted into glycerol-3-phosphate, after that may enter the pathway of glycolysis, or may enter the process of gluconeogenesis (generation of glucose from non-carbohydrates source).


Is Triglyceride a disease or an illness?

A triglyceride is a fatty compound, made up of a glycerol backbone and 3 fatty acids covalently bound to glycerol. Neither a disease or illness but consumption of fatty foods can lead to myriad of health issues.


What are phospholipids are composed of?

Phosphate Glycerol Fatty Acids


What macromolecule contains glycerol?

Ur Welcome ;)Lipids are composed of three fatty acid chains linked to a glycerol backbone